正畸治疗前焦虑、抑郁水平与完美主义倾向的相关性
发布时间:2018-07-25 16:58
【摘要】:目的:探讨正畸患者治疗前的焦虑、抑郁水平和完美主义倾向之间的关系。方法 :采用修改版Corah牙科焦虑量表(MDAS)、焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)、中文版《Frost多维度完美主义心理量表》(CFMPS)对170例口腔正畸初诊患者进行测试,采用SPSS16.0软件包对数据进行独立样本t检验、相关分析和多元逐步回归分析。结果:明显患有牙科焦虑症(MDAS得分≥11)的患者42例,占24.71%,在SAS、SDS得分上均显著高于无明显牙科焦虑症组(MDAS得分11)(P0.01);在CFMPS的担心错误(CM)、个人标准(PS)、行动的疑虑(DA)和条理性(OR)4个维度上与无明显牙科焦虑症组存在显著差异(P0.05)。牙科焦虑症患者在CM、PS、DA与SAS和SDS得分之间均呈显著正相关(P0.01);OR与SDS得分呈显著负相关(P0.05);回归分析显示,CFMPS的CM、OR维度得分以及年龄对SAS和SDS得分均具有较强的预测作用。结论:正畸治疗前牙科焦虑症患者的焦虑和抑郁水平较高,且与其完美主义倾向之间具有显著相关性。针对牙科焦虑症的早期干预,应结合患者的年龄和不同完美主义个性特征而区别对待。
[Abstract]:Objective: to investigate the relationship between anxiety, depression and perfectionism in orthodontic patients before treatment. Methods: the modified Corah Dental anxiety scale (MDAS), (SAS), anxiety scale (SAS), Self-rating Depression scale (SDS), < Frost Multidimensional perfectionism Psychological scale > (CFMPS), were used to test 170 patients with orthodontic initial diagnosis. The independent sample t test, correlation analysis and multiple stepwise regression analysis were carried out with SPSS16.0 software package. Results: there were 42 patients with dental anxiety disorder (MDAS 鈮,
本文编号:2144458
[Abstract]:Objective: to investigate the relationship between anxiety, depression and perfectionism in orthodontic patients before treatment. Methods: the modified Corah Dental anxiety scale (MDAS), (SAS), anxiety scale (SAS), Self-rating Depression scale (SDS), < Frost Multidimensional perfectionism Psychological scale > (CFMPS), were used to test 170 patients with orthodontic initial diagnosis. The independent sample t test, correlation analysis and multiple stepwise regression analysis were carried out with SPSS16.0 software package. Results: there were 42 patients with dental anxiety disorder (MDAS 鈮,
本文编号:2144458
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