三种不同材料支架义齿对临床修复效果的影响
发布时间:2019-02-14 23:40
【摘要】:目的:比较三种不同材料支架义齿在修复牙列缺损中的临床效果。方法:选择2010年1月至2012年12月间来我院牙列缺损并行可摘局部义齿修复的患者570例,根据患者选择的支架材料不同分为Vitallium2000组、纯钛支架组和钴铬合金铸造组,比较患者修复效果。结果:三组就位率(χ2=10.283,P0.05)和2W调整率(χ2=16.262,P0.05)比较,差异均具有统计学意义。三组义齿性口炎发生率(χ2=12.773,P0.05)、咀嚼效率(t=8.194,P0.05)、不良反应发生率(χ2=6.028,P0.05)比较,差异均有统计学意义。三组支架义齿美观满意度(χ2=2.191,P0.05)比较,差异无统计学意义。三组舒适满意度(χ2=6.827,P0.05)、语言功能满意度(χ2=6.002,P0.05)、咀嚼功能满意度(χ2=5.838,P0.05)比较,差异具有统计学意义。结论:Vitallium2000支架义齿较纯钛和钴铬合金支架义齿小而轻、强度好、义齿稳固,且其不致敏、不变色、无异味,确保了义齿的美观性、舒适度和提高咀嚼效率,适合临床广泛应用。
[Abstract]:Objective: to compare the clinical effect of three kinds of scaffold dentures in repairing dentition defect. Methods: from January 2010 to December 2012, 570 patients with dentition defect and removable partial denture were selected and divided into Vitallium2000 group, pure titanium stent group and cobalt-chromium alloy casting group according to the stent materials selected by the patients. To compare the effect of repair in patients. Results: the emplacement rate of the three groups was significantly higher than that of the control group (蠂 2 + 10.283% P 0.05) and the 2W adjustment rate (蠂 2 0 16. 262 P 0.05). The incidence of denture stomatitis (蠂 2 + 12.77 3), masticatory efficiency (t = 8.194 P 0.05) and adverse reaction (蠂 2 + 6.028 P 0.05) in the three groups were significantly higher than those in the control group (P < 0.05). There was no significant difference in aesthetic satisfaction between the three groups (蠂 2 / 2.191 P 0.05). There were significant differences in comfort satisfaction (蠂 2 + 6.827 P 0.05), language function satisfaction (蠂 2 + 6.002 P 0.05) and masticatory function satisfaction (蠂 2 + 5.838 P 0.05) among the three groups. Conclusion: Vitallium2000 stent denture is smaller and lighter than pure titanium and cobalt chromium alloy scaffold denture, its strength is better, its denture is stable, and it is not sensitive, does not change the color, does not have the peculiar smell, guarantees the denture to be beautiful, the comfort degree and the enhancement masticatory efficiency, is suitable for clinical wide application.
【作者单位】: 华中科技大学同济医学院附属普爱医院口腔科;
【分类号】:R783.6
[Abstract]:Objective: to compare the clinical effect of three kinds of scaffold dentures in repairing dentition defect. Methods: from January 2010 to December 2012, 570 patients with dentition defect and removable partial denture were selected and divided into Vitallium2000 group, pure titanium stent group and cobalt-chromium alloy casting group according to the stent materials selected by the patients. To compare the effect of repair in patients. Results: the emplacement rate of the three groups was significantly higher than that of the control group (蠂 2 + 10.283% P 0.05) and the 2W adjustment rate (蠂 2 0 16. 262 P 0.05). The incidence of denture stomatitis (蠂 2 + 12.77 3), masticatory efficiency (t = 8.194 P 0.05) and adverse reaction (蠂 2 + 6.028 P 0.05) in the three groups were significantly higher than those in the control group (P < 0.05). There was no significant difference in aesthetic satisfaction between the three groups (蠂 2 / 2.191 P 0.05). There were significant differences in comfort satisfaction (蠂 2 + 6.827 P 0.05), language function satisfaction (蠂 2 + 6.002 P 0.05) and masticatory function satisfaction (蠂 2 + 5.838 P 0.05) among the three groups. Conclusion: Vitallium2000 stent denture is smaller and lighter than pure titanium and cobalt chromium alloy scaffold denture, its strength is better, its denture is stable, and it is not sensitive, does not change the color, does not have the peculiar smell, guarantees the denture to be beautiful, the comfort degree and the enhancement masticatory efficiency, is suitable for clinical wide application.
【作者单位】: 华中科技大学同济医学院附属普爱医院口腔科;
【分类号】:R783.6
【参考文献】
相关期刊论文 前5条
1 孙逢春;刘桂红;;三种材料用于可摘局部义齿修复的临床观察[J];内蒙古中医药;2012年12期
2 Fu-Song Yuan;Yu-Chun Sun;Yong Wang;Pei-Jun L,
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