滇西地区自然村地面游离蚤丰盛度影响因素分析

发布时间：2018-02-24 03:38

本文关键词： 地面游离蚤丰盛度影响因子自然村滇西地区　出处：《中国地方病防治杂志》2017年01期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：目的分析滇西地区自然村地面游离蚤丰盛度的影响因素。方法用Epi Data软件建立数据库,在R软件下应用多元负二项分布回归探索影响自然村地面游离蚤丰盛度的因素。结果地面游离蚤气湿大于49%的自然村捕获地面游离蚤的数量减少59%;傣族自然村捕获地面游离蚤的数量比汉族自然村减少74%,彝族自然村捕获地面游离蚤的数量比汉族自然村减少68%;周围种植水果的自然村捕获地面游离蚤的数量增加3.19倍;捕获超过10只鼠类动物的自然村地面游离蚤的捕获数量减少59%。结论滇西地区自然村地面游离蚤丰盛度与气候因素、社会因素、生活环境因素及鼠形动物丰盛度密切相关。
[Abstract]:Objective to analyze the factors influencing the abundance of free fleas in natural villages in western Yunnan. Methods the database was established with Epi Data software. Using multiple negative binomial distribution regression under R software, the factors influencing the abundance of free fleas on the surface of natural villages were explored. The results showed that the number of free fleas caught in natural villages with air humidity > 49% was reduced by 599.The number of free fleas caught in Dai villages was reduced by 59%. The number of free fleas captured on the ground was 74% less than that in the natural villages of the Han nationality, 68% less in the Yi villages than in the natural villages of the Han nationality, and 3.19 times more in the natural villages with fruits planted around them. Conclusion the abundance of free fleas in natural villages in western Yunnan is closely related to climatic factors, social factors, living environment factors and abundance of rodent animals.
【作者单位】：大理大学公共卫生学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金项目(81060229,81460485) 教育部留学回国人员科研启动基金资助项目(教外司留[2011]1568号) 云南省高层次卫生技术人才培养专项(D-201249) 云南省中青年学术和技术带头人后备人才培养项目(2013HB080) 大理学院博士科研启动费项目(KYBS201302)
【分类号】：R516.8;R181.3

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