2006-2015年江苏省流行性腮腺炎流行病学分析

发布时间：2018-04-09 22:26

本文选题：流行性腮腺炎　切入点：流行病学研究　出处：《现代预防医学》2017年06期

【摘要】：目的了解江苏省2006-2015年流行性腮腺炎流行病学特征,为进一步控制流行性腮腺炎疫情提供依据。方法对江苏省2006-2015年报告的流行性腮腺炎病例资料用描述流行病学方法进行分析。结果江苏省2006-2015年流行性腮腺炎发病率在7.19/10万~24.34/10万之间,年平均发病率为14.33/10万,其中2012和2013年为高发年份,报告发病率分别为24.22/10万和24.34/10万,冬、春季节为高发季节,镇江市、苏州市、南京市的年平均发病率较高,分别为24.45/10万、23.49/10万、18.9/10万,流行性腮腺炎高发年龄为5~14岁,学生是主体发病人群,暴发疫情177起,均发生在学校。结论应对重点人群采取相应措施,有效控制流行性腮腺炎的暴发和流行。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the epidemiological characteristics of mumps in Jiangsu province from 2006 to 2015, and to provide evidence for further control of epidemic situation of mumps.Methods the data of mumps cases reported from 2006 to 2015 in Jiangsu Province were analyzed by descriptive epidemiology.Results from 2006 to 2015, the incidence of mumps in Jiangsu Province was between 7.19 / 100,000 and 243.4 / 100,000, with an average annual incidence of 143,300 / 100,000, of which 2012 and 2013 were high incidence years. The reported incidence rates were 24.22 / 100 million and 24.34 / 100 million, respectively. The winter and spring seasons were high incidence seasons, Zhenjiang City.In Suzhou and Nanjing, the annual average incidence rate was relatively high, respectively, 244.5 / 100 000, 2349 / 100 000 or 18.9 / 100, 000, and the high incidence of mumps was 5 to 14 years old. The students were the main diseased population, and 177 outbreaks occurred in schools.Conclusion measures should be taken to control the outbreak and epidemic of mumps.
【作者单位】：江苏省疾病预防控制中心免疫规划所;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金资助项目"流行性腮腺炎S79株疫苗抗原交叉性与腮腺炎病毒基因演变的分子流行病学研究"(81502860) 江苏省科技厅社会发展重点项目"江苏省重大新发传染病综合防控科技示范工程"(BE2015714)
【分类号】：R512.1;R181.3

【相似文献】