广州市医院洁净手术室运行及管理现状调查

发布时间：2018-06-14 18:40

本文选题：洁净手术室 + 空气洁净　；参考：《中国消毒学杂志》2014年06期

【摘要】：目的了解医院洁净手术室的运行和管理现状,为洁净手术室的科学管理提供依据。方法采用现场采样检测方法,对广州市部分医院洁净手术室静态条件下的微小气候和空气洁净效果进行监测并对管理现状进行调查。结果共抽检广州市18家医院的53间洁净手术室,静压差、温湿度、截面风速、空气洁净度和沉降菌等6项指标监测都合格的洁净手术室比例为18.87%。各项指标中,温度、沉降菌和尘埃粒子数合格率分别为88.89%、88.68%和83.02%,相对湿度、静压差和百级截面风速合格率较低,分别为60.00%、58.49%和54.72%。少数医院洁净手术室未按规范设置专职管理人员,存在过滤系统过滤器清洗和更换不规范。结论广州市医院洁净手术室管理欠规范,空气洁净合格率总体偏低,需要加强日常监督监测和规范化管理。
[Abstract]:Objective to understand the current situation of operation and management of clean operating room in hospital and to provide basis for scientific management of clean operating room. Methods the effect of microclimate and air cleanliness in clean operating rooms in some hospitals of Guangzhou under static condition was monitored by field sampling method and the present situation of management was investigated. Results A total of 53 clean operating rooms in 18 hospitals in Guangzhou were examined. The proportion of clean operating rooms with six indexes, including static pressure difference, temperature and humidity, cross-section wind speed, air cleanliness and sedimentation bacteria, was 18.87. Among the indexes, the qualified rates of temperature, sedimentation bacteria and dust particles were 88.89% and 83.02%, respectively. The relative humidity, static pressure difference and 100 grade wind speed were lower, which were 60.0058.49% and 54.72%, respectively. In a few hospitals, professional managers were not set up in the clean operating room according to the standard, and the filter cleaning and replacement of filter system were not standardized. Conclusion the management of clean operating room in Guangzhou hospital is not standardized and the qualified rate of air cleaning is on the low side. It is necessary to strengthen the daily supervision and standardized management.
【作者单位】：广州市疾病预防控制中心;
【分类号】：R187

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