吴县市1991-2000年居民病伤死亡原因分析
发布时间：2018-07-17 03:24
【摘要】： 目的:了解吴县市居民病伤死亡的主要疾病,主要死因的分布特点及变化趋势。 方法:利用吴县市1991～2000年居民病伤死亡病例资料,进行统计分析。按照国际疾病分类法(ICD-9)将全部死因分类,分别计算全死因死亡率、死因别死亡率、年龄别死亡率、死因构成及其顺位。以1990年全国人口普查数据作为标准人口,计算标化死亡率。计算平均期望寿命并评价主要死因疾病对寿命损失的影响。所有统计分析均采用SPSS10.0统计软件。 结果:吴县市1991-2000年居民总死亡率平均为667.22/10万,男性717.72/10万,女性617.15/10万。标化死亡率平均为430.96/10万,男性482.74/10万,女性382.03/10万。1991-2000年吴县市居民前五位主要疾病为恶性肿瘤、脑血管病、呼吸系病、损伤和中毒、心脏病。男性的恶性肿瘤、损伤和中毒的死亡率均高于女性(P0.05)。女性心脏病的死亡率高于男性(P0.05)。吴县市居民死亡的主要疾病中,恶性肿瘤和脑血管病的死亡率呈上升趋势(恶性肿瘤166.61→188.57/10万,脑血管病136.36→174.27/10万),呼吸系病呈逐年下降趋势(141.50→126.68/10万)。死因顺位发生了较大改变,传染病寄生虫病由第8位下降到第10位,新生儿病和先天异常下降到前10位以外。与生活方式、心理健康相关的内分泌代谢免疫病和精神病的死亡率由未列入和10位上升到第7、8位。各年龄组主要死因构成存在差异,婴儿期
[Abstract]:Objective: to understand the main diseases, the distribution characteristics and the changing trend of the main causes of death among the residents in Wuxian.
Methods: a statistical analysis was made with the data of 1991~2000 years' death cases in Wuxian. According to the international classification of diseases (ICD-9), all the causes of death, death, death, age, death, and cause of death were calculated. The national census data of 1990 was used as the standard population and the standard of calculation was calculated. Calculate the average life expectancy and evaluate the impact of major death causes on life loss. All statistical analyses are based on SPSS10.0 statistical software.
Results: the average mortality rate of residents in Wuxian in 1991-2000 years was 667.22/10 million, male 717.72/10 million, female 617.15/10 million. The standardized mortality rate was 430.96/10 million, male 482.74/10 million, and female 382.03/10 million.1991-2000 years, the first five major diseases were malignant tumor, cerebrovascular disease, respiratory disease, injury and poisoning, heart disease. The mortality of male malignant tumor, injury and poisoning was higher than that of women (P0.05). The mortality of female heart disease was higher than that of male (P0.05). Among the main diseases of Wuxian residents, the mortality of malignant tumor and cerebrovascular disease increased (malignant tumor 166.61 to 188.57 /10 million, cerebrovascular disease 136.36 to 174.27/10 million), respiratory disease was present The declining trend year by year (141.50 to 126.68/10 million). The cause of death has changed greatly, the parasitic disease of infectious diseases decreased from eighth to tenth, and the neonatal disease and congenital abnormality dropped to the first 10. The mortality of endocrine and metabolic immune diseases and semen deity related to lifestyle and mental health was from unlisted and 10 to 7,8. The main causes of death were different in different age groups.
【学位授予单位】：苏州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2006
【分类号】：R181.3
本文编号：2128793
[Abstract]:Objective: to understand the main diseases, the distribution characteristics and the changing trend of the main causes of death among the residents in Wuxian.
Methods: a statistical analysis was made with the data of 1991~2000 years' death cases in Wuxian. According to the international classification of diseases (ICD-9), all the causes of death, death, death, age, death, and cause of death were calculated. The national census data of 1990 was used as the standard population and the standard of calculation was calculated. Calculate the average life expectancy and evaluate the impact of major death causes on life loss. All statistical analyses are based on SPSS10.0 statistical software.
Results: the average mortality rate of residents in Wuxian in 1991-2000 years was 667.22/10 million, male 717.72/10 million, female 617.15/10 million. The standardized mortality rate was 430.96/10 million, male 482.74/10 million, and female 382.03/10 million.1991-2000 years, the first five major diseases were malignant tumor, cerebrovascular disease, respiratory disease, injury and poisoning, heart disease. The mortality of male malignant tumor, injury and poisoning was higher than that of women (P0.05). The mortality of female heart disease was higher than that of male (P0.05). Among the main diseases of Wuxian residents, the mortality of malignant tumor and cerebrovascular disease increased (malignant tumor 166.61 to 188.57 /10 million, cerebrovascular disease 136.36 to 174.27/10 million), respiratory disease was present The declining trend year by year (141.50 to 126.68/10 million). The cause of death has changed greatly, the parasitic disease of infectious diseases decreased from eighth to tenth, and the neonatal disease and congenital abnormality dropped to the first 10. The mortality of endocrine and metabolic immune diseases and semen deity related to lifestyle and mental health was from unlisted and 10 to 7,8. The main causes of death were different in different age groups.
【学位授予单位】：苏州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2006
【分类号】：R181.3
【引证文献】
相关硕士学位论文 前1条
1 杨柳青;2008年莒南县居民死因谱及相关因素研究[D];山东大学;2010年
，本文编号：2128793
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