流动人口结核病发现延迟的影响因素及其对策研究
发布时间：2018-07-25 17:49
【摘要】： 背景:我国是世界上22个结核病高负担国家之一,2004年召开的“第二届全球遏制结核病伙伴论坛大会”上,将我国列在需要特别引起警示的国家和地区的第一位。流动人口结核病是我国结核病控制的新焦点。由于结核病控制的关键之一就是结核病早发现,目前针对流动人口结核病发现延迟的研究不多,所以本研究对农村流动人口结核病的发现延迟展开研究。 目的:了解重庆市农村流动人口结核病知识、意识、态度,以及流动人口结核病可疑患者和患者的就医行为,探索流动人口结核病发现延迟的影响因素;研究改善流动人口结核病控制的可能措施,为改进中国结核病防治政策的制定提供证据。 方法:定性研究和定量研究相结合。 1.定性研究:主要是运用开放式访谈提纲,对重庆市选定的两个区内的农村流动人口进行专题小组讨论,对农村流动人口结核病可疑患者和患者进行个人深入访谈,对结核病控制相关的医务人员、决策者以及流动人口管理相关领导等进行关键人物访谈来收集资料,并采用Thematic Framework框架法整理和分析资料; 2.定量研究:通过分层抽样,选取流动人口较多的两个区为研究地
[Abstract]:Background: China is one of the 22 countries with high TB burden in the world. In 2004, the second Global Forum to stop TB was held, which ranked China first among the countries and regions in need of warning. Floating population tuberculosis is the new focus of tuberculosis control in China. As one of the key to tuberculosis control is the early detection of tuberculosis, there are few researches on the delay of tuberculosis discovery in the floating population, so the research on the discovery of tuberculosis in rural floating population is delayed. Objective: to investigate the knowledge, consciousness and attitude of tuberculosis in rural migrant population in Chongqing, and to explore the factors influencing the delayed discovery of tuberculosis among migrant population. To study the possible measures to improve tuberculosis control in floating population and to provide evidence for improving the formulation of tuberculosis control policy in China. Methods: qualitative and quantitative studies were combined. 1. Qualitative research: mainly using the outline of open interview, to discuss the rural floating population in two selected districts of Chongqing, and to conduct personal in-depth interviews with suspected tuberculosis patients and patients in rural migrant population. Interviews with key people involved in TB control related medical personnel, decision makers, and management leaders of the floating population to collect data. And the Thematic Framework framework method is used to collate and analyze the data. 2. Quantitative study: through stratified sampling, two districts with a large floating population were selected as the research sites.
【学位授予单位】：重庆医科大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2006
【分类号】：R181.3
本文编号：2144572
[Abstract]:Background: China is one of the 22 countries with high TB burden in the world. In 2004, the second Global Forum to stop TB was held, which ranked China first among the countries and regions in need of warning. Floating population tuberculosis is the new focus of tuberculosis control in China. As one of the key to tuberculosis control is the early detection of tuberculosis, there are few researches on the delay of tuberculosis discovery in the floating population, so the research on the discovery of tuberculosis in rural floating population is delayed. Objective: to investigate the knowledge, consciousness and attitude of tuberculosis in rural migrant population in Chongqing, and to explore the factors influencing the delayed discovery of tuberculosis among migrant population. To study the possible measures to improve tuberculosis control in floating population and to provide evidence for improving the formulation of tuberculosis control policy in China. Methods: qualitative and quantitative studies were combined. 1. Qualitative research: mainly using the outline of open interview, to discuss the rural floating population in two selected districts of Chongqing, and to conduct personal in-depth interviews with suspected tuberculosis patients and patients in rural migrant population. Interviews with key people involved in TB control related medical personnel, decision makers, and management leaders of the floating population to collect data. And the Thematic Framework framework method is used to collate and analyze the data. 2. Quantitative study: through stratified sampling, two districts with a large floating population were selected as the research sites.
【学位授予单位】：重庆医科大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2006
【分类号】：R181.3
【引证文献】
相关期刊论文 前1条
1 耿红;周成超;刘志敏;徐凌中;陶武威;李海涛;毕秀丽;王银发;甄延诚;李成娟;;流动人口肺结核病人就诊延迟原因分析[J];中国公共卫生;2010年08期
相关硕士学位论文 前2条
1 付玲;吉林省2001-2010年肺结核病流行趋势分析[D];吉林大学;2011年
2 黄梨煜;城市外来务工人员肺结核健康教育需求与传播策略研究[D];中国疾病预防控制中心;2010年
，本文编号：2144572
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