上海市医疗机构口腔综合治疗台水污染情况调查

发布时间：2019-04-03 18:29

【摘要】：目的了解医疗机构口腔综合治疗台水污染情况,分析污染原因,为研究有效的干预措施提供依据。方法采用现场查看和采样检测方法,对上海市187家医疗机构的口腔科综合治疗台治疗用水进行了检测。结果本次调查共采集各级医疗机构口腔科综合治疗台水路的水样6 168份,其卫生质量平均总合格率为62.89%。一、二、三级医院合格率依次为59.95%、68.79%和50.23%,基层口腔诊所合格率为64.57%。口腔科治疗用水的水源水、管道水、漱口水、冲洗水和手机出口水的合格率分别为84.21%、83.42%、67.24%、65.75%和52.97%,储水罐水合格率为57.05%。五种水源水中,以无菌水供应系统供水卫生质量最差,合格率仅为34.78%。结论上海市口腔医疗机构综合治疗台水污染严重,不同类型医院中以三级医院口腔科治疗用水卫生质量合格率最低,建议为口腔科综合治疗水路清洗消毒管理制定标准。
[Abstract]:Objective to understand the water pollution situation of oral comprehensive treatment table in medical institutions, analyze the causes of pollution, and provide evidence for effective intervention measures. Methods the treatment water of 187 medical institutions in Shanghai was detected by on-the-spot inspection and sampling. Results A total of 6 168 water samples were collected from the department of stomatology in all levels of medical institutions. The average qualified rate of hygienic quality was 62.89%. The eligible rates of first, second and third level hospitals were 59.95%, 68.79% and 50.23% respectively, and 64.57% of basic oral clinics. The qualified rates of source water, pipeline water, mouthwash, rinse water and mobile phone outlet water were 84.21%, 83.42%, 67.24%, 65.75% and 52.97%, respectively. The qualified rate of water storage tank water was 57.05%. Among the five water sources, the sanitary quality of aseptic water supply system is the worst, and the qualified rate is only 34.78%. Conclusion the water pollution in the comprehensive treatment table of Shanghai Stomatological Medical Institution is serious, and the qualified rate of hygienic quality of the treatment water in the stomatology department of the third grade hospital is the lowest among different types of hospitals. It is suggested that the standard should be formulated for the management of water cleaning and disinfection in the oral department.
【作者单位】：上海市疾病预防控制中心;上海市奉贤区疾病预防控制中心;
【分类号】：R187

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