宁波市并殖吸虫病流行环节及人群感染情况的研究
发布时间：2019-06-06 16:41
【摘要】：并殖吸虫病是一种常见的人畜共患自然疫源性寄生虫病。该病分布广泛,对人体危害严重。人体感染并殖吸虫病后,主要表现为胸痛、咳嗽、咳铁锈色痰或游走性皮下结节等症状,脑型患者可以出现头痛、呕吐、癫痫甚至偏瘫。目前并殖吸虫病主要分布在亚洲、拉丁美洲和非洲的一些国家和地区,估计世界上有二千万人感染此病。我国有22个省、市、自治区查明有并殖吸虫病的流行,受威胁人口约一亿八千五百万。 宁波市的地形地貌、气候条件以及人群饮食习惯均适宜并殖吸虫病的传播流行,部分地区历史上曾是并殖吸虫病的自然疫源地。且近年来城市居民有发病增多趋势,并殖吸虫病的误诊误治情况比较普遍。本研究通过收集2000～2004年宁波市疾病预防控制中心(疾控中心)寄生虫病门诊并殖吸虫病病例资料,调查余姚、奉化、宁海和象山4县(市)并殖吸虫囊蚴在第二中间宿主溪蟹中的分布以及人群中并殖吸虫的感染情况,以了解宁波市并殖吸虫病的流行情况及其自然疫源地的分布,为并殖吸虫病的临床诊治与预防干预措施的建立提供科学依据。
[Abstract]:Paragonimiasis is a common zoonotic parasitic disease. The disease is widely distributed and has serious harm to the human body. After the infection of the human body and the paragonimiasis, the symptoms such as chest pain, cough, cough, rust, and subcutaneous nodule are mainly manifested, and the brain-type patients can have headache, vomiting, epilepsy and even hemiplegia. Paragonimiasis is currently mainly distributed in some countries and regions in Asia, Latin America and Africa, and it is estimated that 20 million people in the world are infected with the disease. China has 22 provinces, cities and autonomous regions to identify and threaten the prevalence of paragonimiasis, with a population of about one hundred and eighty-five million. The topography, climatic conditions and dietary habits of Ningbo are suitable for the spread of paragonimiasis, and some parts of the region have been in the history of Paragonimiasis. The natural focus of the disease. In recent years, the urban residents have a tendency to increase the incidence of the disease, and the misdiagnosis of the paragonimiasis The data of the cases of Paragonimiasis and Paragonimiasis in the disease prevention and control center (CDC) in Ningbo from 2000 to 2004 were collected in this study. The distribution of Paragonimiasis in the second intermediate host stream and the infection of Paragonimus paragonimus in the second intermediate host stream were investigated, and the prevalence of Paragonimiasis in Ningbo was investigated. The distribution of the natural foci, the clinical diagnosis and treatment of Paragonimiasis and the preventive intervention measures
【学位授予单位】：浙江大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2006
【分类号】：R532.21;R181.3
本文编号：2494448
[Abstract]:Paragonimiasis is a common zoonotic parasitic disease. The disease is widely distributed and has serious harm to the human body. After the infection of the human body and the paragonimiasis, the symptoms such as chest pain, cough, cough, rust, and subcutaneous nodule are mainly manifested, and the brain-type patients can have headache, vomiting, epilepsy and even hemiplegia. Paragonimiasis is currently mainly distributed in some countries and regions in Asia, Latin America and Africa, and it is estimated that 20 million people in the world are infected with the disease. China has 22 provinces, cities and autonomous regions to identify and threaten the prevalence of paragonimiasis, with a population of about one hundred and eighty-five million. The topography, climatic conditions and dietary habits of Ningbo are suitable for the spread of paragonimiasis, and some parts of the region have been in the history of Paragonimiasis. The natural focus of the disease. In recent years, the urban residents have a tendency to increase the incidence of the disease, and the misdiagnosis of the paragonimiasis The data of the cases of Paragonimiasis and Paragonimiasis in the disease prevention and control center (CDC) in Ningbo from 2000 to 2004 were collected in this study. The distribution of Paragonimiasis in the second intermediate host stream and the infection of Paragonimus paragonimus in the second intermediate host stream were investigated, and the prevalence of Paragonimiasis in Ningbo was investigated. The distribution of the natural foci, the clinical diagnosis and treatment of Paragonimiasis and the preventive intervention measures
【学位授予单位】：浙江大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2006
【分类号】：R532.21;R181.3
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