论单位累犯

发布时间：2018-05-09 07:18

本文选题：单位累犯 + 单位犯罪　；参考：《兰州大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：20世纪80年代中期至90年代初,单位能否实施犯罪,能否成为犯罪主体的讨论沸沸扬扬。随着市场经济的发展,现实生活中单位犯罪范围越来越广泛、社会危害越来越严重,引起了立法者的高度重视。单位累犯问题也随之浮出水面。学者们对单位能否构成累犯、我国现行刑法中是否已建立单位累犯制度以及在我国刑法中设置此项制度的可行性及必要性进行了大量的理论和实践研究,由于现行刑法累犯制度的不完善,导致单位多次实施犯罪行为但在刑法中却没有构成累犯制度。长此以往下去,必然会影响社会的稳定和人民的安康。因此,对于单位犯罪构成累犯制度的研究已经是势在必行。文章除了前言和结语外分为四个部分,共三万字。第一部分,详细的分析了当今社会单位犯罪的构成背景及意义、系统梳理了当今社会单位犯罪累犯的构成条件及现实意义。第二部分是关于我国刑法对单位累犯的研究从应然和实然两个方面以及肯定说和否定说对单位累犯是否成立进行分析和论证。第三部分从刑度条件和罪过条件等方面对单位累犯制度进行分析,对特殊累犯犯罪类型上进行分析。从单位累犯制度存在的缺陷,不足,提出相关的建议笔者并对单位累犯的条文设计提出了自己的具体建议。第四部分是单位累犯制度构建的现实意义及立法建议重点对单位发生变更、单位中的人员发生变更、自然人犯罪构成累犯制度与单位犯罪构成累犯制度如何界定等情形进行了探讨。
[Abstract]:From the middle of the 1980s to the beginning of the 90s, the discussion on whether the unit can carry out the crime and be the subject of the crime is boiling. With the development of the market economy, the scope of unit crime is more and more extensive and the social harm is more and more serious in real life, which has aroused the high attention of the legislators. If the unit can constitute a recidivist, a large number of theoretical and practical studies have been carried out on whether the system of unit recidivism and the feasibility and necessity of setting up this system in our criminal law have been studied. The system of criminal offense will inevitably affect the stability of the society and the well-being of the people. Therefore, it is imperative to study the system of recidivism for unit crime.
In addition to the preface and conclusion, the article is divided into four parts, with a total of thirty thousand characters. The first part is a detailed analysis of the background and significance of the current social unit crime, and systematically combs the Constitution and practical significance of the criminal recidivism in social units today. The second part is about the two studies of the criminal law on unit recidivism in China. The third part analyses the unit recidivism system from the penalty degree condition and the crime condition, and analyzes the type of special recidivist crime. From the defects of the unit recidivism system, the author puts forward the relevant suggestions and the unit recidivism. The fourth part is the practical significance of the construction of the unit recidivism system and the changes in the unit, the change of the personnel in the unit, the criminal constitution of the natural person and the setting of the recidivism system of the unit crime.

【学位授予单位】：兰州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：D914

【参考文献】