肥胖成年男性膝、踝关节本体感觉功能研究

发布时间：2018-01-06 19:38

本文关键词：肥胖成年男性膝、踝关节本体感觉功能研究　出处：《中国康复医学杂志》2016年03期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：目的:研究肥胖成年男性与正常成年男性的膝、踝关节本体感觉能力是否存在差异。方法:共计43例健康成年男性受邀参加此次测试,其中肥胖成年男性27例(BMI 32.6±2.4kg/m~2),正常体重男性16例(BMI 22.9±2.4 kg/m~2);在本研究中,科研人员分别采用自制的踝、膝关节本体感觉能力装置对受试者的踝、膝关节本体感觉能力进行测试。结果:肥胖成年男性表现出膝关节屈(P=0.02)、伸(P=0.04)及踝关节背屈方向(P=0.02)上本体感觉能力的显著下降。结论:肥胖成年男性表现出膝、踝关节本体感觉能力的显著下降,而这会严重削弱其姿势控制能力并导致跌倒及损伤的几率显著增加。
[Abstract]:Objective: to study the difference of knee and ankle proprioceptive ability between obese adult men and normal adult men. Methods: 43 healthy adult men were invited to take part in the test. There were 27 obese adult men with a BMI of 32.6 卤2.4 kg / m ~ (-2) and 16 normal weight men with a BMI of 22.9 卤2.4 kg / m ~ (-2). In this study, the researchers used a self-made ankle, knee joint proprioceptive ability device on the ankle of the subjects. Results: obese adult men showed knee flexion P0.02). Conclusion: the proprioceptive ability of obese adult men showed a significant decline in knee and ankle proprioceptive ability. This severely impairs their ability to control their posture and increases their chances of falling and injury.
【作者单位】：重庆市体育科学研究所;天津体育学院;国家体育总局体质评价与运动机能监控实验室;浙江省温岭市体育局;天津市兰园保育院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金资助项目(81273095)
【分类号】：R589.2
【正文快照】： 肥胖已成为全球性健康问题,它所引发的公共健康医疗问题已成为各国学者及政府热切关注的议题[1—2]。国内外研究显示,肥胖不仅能引起冠心病、糖尿病、高血压、癌症等疾病,而且会削弱人体姿势控制能力,从而致使跌倒及损伤几率增加[3—5]。Petti等[6]在对938例青春期前儿童的追

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