陇川县社区出租房租住人口感染HIV的社会人口学和居住关系网络特征

发布时间：2018-03-16 05:13

  本文选题：艾滋病病毒　切入点：居住关系网络　出处：《中国艾滋病性病》2017年09期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：目的了解云南省德宏州陇川县城社区出租房租住人口的社会人口学特征和居住关系网络,以及艾滋病病毒(HIV)感染情况。方法采用横断面调查。2014年对该社区的740名出租房流动人员进行面对面的问卷调查,记录这些人员的基线信息,同时采血检测HIV和梅毒抗体。结果 740名调查对象中,男性占49.59%,汉族占67.57%,67.16%目前在婚,外地人(非德宏州户籍的流动人口)占50.27%,缅籍人口占17.03%;德宏本地、外地、缅籍调查对象的社会人口学特征存在显著差异。HIV感染率为2.03%(15/740),梅毒感染率1.35%(10/740);其中,德宏本地、外地、缅籍出租房流动人口HIV感染率分别为1.65%(4/242)、1.61%(6/372)和3.97%(5/126)。3处出租房在地理位置上起到了关键中介和沟通的作用。在由192个对象或节点组成的34个居住关系网络中,20个网络具有≥3人群居关系,包括3个HIV感染者;7个网络具有两人居住关系,包括2个HIV双阳网络,3个HIV单阳网络;其余7个网络为独居关系,其中6人为HIV阳性。结论德宏州陇川县社区出租屋租住人群社会人口学特征复杂,HIV感染率水平较高,居住关系网络分析有助于对该人群开展针对性的艾滋病预防干预。
[Abstract]:Objective to understand the social demographic characteristics and residential relationship network of the urban community rental population in Longchuan County, Dehong Prefecture, Yunnan Province. Methods A cross-sectional survey was carried out in 2014 among 740 mobile residents of rented houses in the community to record their baseline information. Results among the 740 subjects, 49.59 were male, 67.57% were Han nationality and 67.16% were currently married, 50.27% were foreigners (non-Dehong floating population), 17.03 were from Myanmar, and 17.03 were from Myanmar, and 67.57% were from the Han nationality, and 67.16% from the Han nationality, and 67.16% from the Han nationality, while the resident population from Myanmar accounted for 17.03, while the Han nationality accounted for 67.57%. There is a significant difference in the social demographic characteristics of the subjects surveyed in Myanmar. The HIV infection rate is 2.03 / 7400.The syphilis infection rate is 1.35% / 740%; among them, Dehong is local, non-local, The HIV infection rate of the floating population of renting houses in Myanmar was 1.65 / 242nil / 1.61and 3.97 / 1263.The rental houses played a key role in intermediary and communication in geographical location. Of the 34 residential relationship networks made up of 192 objects or nodes, 20 had the following functions:. The relationship between population and population 鈮，

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