2010～2012年重庆市荣昌区糖尿病视网膜病变发病率及危险因素调查研究

发布时间：2018-04-23 07:35

本文选题：糖尿病 + 视网膜病变　；参考：《重庆医学》2016年21期

【摘要】：目的调查分析糖尿病视网膜病变(DR)的危险因素,以有针对性地提出并实施临床预防措施和对策。方法以2010年1月至2012年10月该地区210例糖尿病患者为研究对象,按照患者是否合并视网膜病变分为有病变组与无病变组,各105例;比较两组患者年龄、性别分布、病程、血糖、糖化血红蛋白、高血压情况、尿蛋白、纤维蛋白原、胆固醇、三酰甘油等指标,分析DR的危险因素。结果两组患者年龄、性别分布及胆固醇、三酰甘油水平比较,差异均无统计学意义(P0.05);而有病变组患者病程、高血压患病率、血糖、糖化血红蛋白、尿蛋白及纤维蛋白原水平均高于无病变组,差异均有统计学意义(P0.05)。结论糖尿病患者并发视网膜病变与患者的糖尿病病程、高血压及血糖、糖化血红蛋白、尿蛋白、纤维蛋白原水平有关。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate and analyze the risk factors of diabetic retinopathy and to put forward and implement clinical preventive measures and countermeasures. Methods from January 2010 to October 2012, 210 patients with diabetes mellitus in this area were divided into two groups according to whether the patients were complicated with retinopathy, 105 cases in each group, and the age, sex distribution, course of disease, blood glucose were compared between the two groups. Glycosylated hemoglobin, hypertension, urinary protein, fibrinogen, cholesterol, triacylglycerol, and so on. Results there was no significant difference in age, sex distribution, cholesterol and triglyceride levels between the two groups, but the course of disease, prevalence of hypertension, blood glucose, glycosylated hemoglobin in the patients with pathological changes. The levels of urinary protein and fibrinogen were significantly higher than those of no lesion group (P 0.05). Conclusion Diabetic retinopathy is related to the course of diabetes, hypertension, blood glucose, glycosylated hemoglobin, urine protein and fibrinogen levels.
【作者单位】：重庆市荣昌区人民医院眼科;
【分类号】：R587.2;R774.1

【相似文献】