205例甲状腺结节新发患者的临床特征分析

发布时间：2018-06-25 23:51

  本文选题：甲状腺结节 + 甲状腺B超　； 参考：《中国现代医学杂志》2017年06期

【摘要】：目的探讨205例甲状腺结节新发患者的主要临床特征。方法调查2015年在解放军八二医院内分泌科被诊断为甲状腺结节的205例新发患者,收集其人口学基本信息、甲状腺B超和甲状腺功能检查等资料,进行汇总分析。结果 205例甲状腺结节新发患者中,女性占86.83%(178/205);主要患病年龄为40~59岁。甲状腺功能亢进所占比例最高,为35.12%(72/205),其次为甲状腺功能正常,占20.49%(45/205),而甲状腺功能减退最低,仅占11.22%(23/205)。男性和女性患者的直径≥1.0 cm组的促甲状腺激素(TSH)水平均高于直径1.0 cm组,两组比较,差异有统计学意义(P0.05)。仅女性单发结节组TSH水平高于多发结节组,两组比较,差异有统计学意义(P0.05)。结论单发结节和大结节的患者TSH水平较高,应及时治疗并定期进行B超和TSH复查。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the main clinical features of 205 cases of thyroid nodule. Methods 205 new patients diagnosed as thyroid nodule in Endocrinology Department of 82 Hospital of PLA in 2015 were investigated. The basic demographic information, thyroid B ultrasound and thyroid function examination were collected and analyzed. Results among 205 new cases of thyroid nodule, 86.83% (178 / 205) were female, and the main age was 40 ~ 59 years old. The proportion of hyperthyroidism was 35.12% (72 / 205), followed by normal thyroid function (20.49%) and hypothyroidism (11.22% (23 / 205). Thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) levels in male and female patients with diameter 鈮，

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