人工虎骨粉对老年骨质疏松性腰背疼痛的作用

发布时间：2018-07-01 17:14

  本文选题：人工虎骨粉 + 骨质疏松　； 参考：《中国骨质疏松杂志》2017年11期

【摘要】：目的了解人工虎骨粉治疗老年原发性骨质疏松症所引发腰背疼痛的治疗效果,并探讨其可能的机制。方法选择原发性骨质疏松症腰背疼痛老年患者76例,采用随机信封法分为治疗组和对照组,每组各38例。治疗组另外给予人工虎骨粉口服,对照组给予碳酸钙和维生素D口服。治疗前、治疗后第3、6个月,分别运用数字疼痛评分(numeric rating scale,NRS)、视觉模拟疼痛评分(visual analogue scale,VAS)对疼痛进行评估;运用Oswestry功能障碍指数(oswestry dability index,ODI)、JOA下腰功能(Japanese Orthopaedic Association,JOA)评分对腰背功能进行评估。结果治疗前两组患者疼痛及腰背功能无差别。治疗后第3、6个月,治疗组的NRS评分、VAS评分、ODI指数、JOA评分均优于对照组(P0.05)。结论人工虎骨粉能够缓解老年原发性骨质疏松症所引发的腰背疼痛,可改善患者腰背功能,提高日常活动能力。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the therapeutic effect of artificial tiger bone powder on lumbar and back pain caused by primary osteoporosis in the elderly and to explore its possible mechanism. Methods 76 cases of primary osteoporosis with lumbar pain were randomly divided into treatment group (n = 38) and control group (n = 38). The treatment group was treated with artificial tiger bone powder and the control group with calcium carbonate and vitamin D. Before treatment, 3 months and 6 months after treatment, the pain was evaluated by digital pain score (numeric rating scaleNRS) and visual analogue pain score (visual analogue scaleanter), and by using (oswestry dability index (oswestry dability index) and Japanese Orthopaedic Association (JOA) score. Results there was no difference in pain and lumbar function between the two groups before treatment. At the 3rd and 6th month after treatment, the NRS scores and VAS scores and the JOA scores of the ODI index in the treatment group were better than those in the control group (P0.05). Conclusion artificial tiger bone powder can relieve the pain caused by primary osteoporosis in the elderly, improve the function of lumbar and back, and improve the ability of daily activities.
【作者单位】： 唐山市第二医院骨科;
【分类号】：R580
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本文编号：2088489