中年健康人群体力活动与血脂水平关系的横断面研究

发布时间：2018-07-12 10:55

本文选题：体力活动 + 血脂异常　；参考：《第二军医大学学报》2016年03期

【摘要】：目的探讨体力活动对血脂水平的影响,寻找有益于改善血脂紊乱的运动水平。方法采用整群抽样的方法收集40~60岁的个体进入研究。体力活动的测量采用国际体力活动问卷。将资料定性分成低、中、高3个等级。在空腹血样中检测血脂水平,并收集影响血脂的其他因素。应用非条件logistic回归探讨体力活动与血脂的关系。结果共5 664例(男性38.37%)个体进入研究。低、中、高体力活动所占比例分别为9.99%(566/5 664)、44.79%(2 537/5 664)和45.22%(2 561/5 664)。与低体力活动相比,高体力活动可降低血脂紊乱的风险,风险比及95%可信区间为0.83(0.71,0.98)。未发现中体力活动对血脂的影响。高体力活动主要影响高密度脂蛋白胆固醇和三酰甘油的改变。结论在中年人群中,与低体力活动相比,高体力活动可降低血脂紊乱的风险。
[Abstract]:Objective to explore the effect of physical activity on blood lipid level and to find out the sports level which can improve the disorder of blood lipids. Methods A cluster sampling method was used to collect 40-60-year-old individuals into the study. International physical activity questionnaire was used to measure physical activity. Divide the data qualitatively into three grades: low, middle and high. Blood lipid levels were measured in fasting blood samples and other factors affecting blood lipid were collected. The relationship between physical activity and blood lipid was studied by non-conditional logistic regression. Results A total of 5 664 individuals (38.37% male) entered the study. The proportion of low, middle and high physical activity was 9.99% (566 / 5664) and 44.79% (2537 / 5,664) and 45.22% (2561 / 5664) respectively. Compared with low physical activity, high physical activity reduced the risk of dyslipidemia, the risk ratio and 95% confidence interval were 0.83 (0.71 卤0.98). No effect of moderate physical activity on blood lipid was found. High physical activity mainly affects the changes of HDL cholesterol and triglyceride. Conclusion compared with low physical activity, high physical activity can reduce the risk of dyslipidemia in middle-aged population.
【作者单位】：华北理工大学公共卫生学院河北省煤炭行业职业健康与安全重点实验室;华北理工大学附属开滦总医院呼吸内科;
【基金】：华北理工大学培育基金(SP201505)~~
【分类号】：R589.2

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