乌鲁木齐市汉族、维吾尔族60至70岁女性血清微量元素与骨密度之间的对比分析
发布时间：2018-08-08 14:45
【摘要】：目的：通过测量乌鲁木齐市汉族与维吾尔族60至70岁女性骨密度(BMD)及血清中的微量元素,比较两组人群之间是否存在差异。方法：使用MEDILINK生产的双能X线骨密度(BMD)测量仪对乌鲁木齐市汉族、维吾尔族60至70岁女性各300人进行骨密度测定；使用美国贝克曼库尔特生产的UnicelDxc 800Synchron生化检验仪查血清中的微量元素钙、磷、镁、铁含量。按不同民族分成2组,应用SPSS 16.0统计软件进行统计学处理,得出骨密度的均值、标准差,及各个微量元素的均数、标准差,并进行两组样本均数的t检验,比较两组之间血清微量元素与骨密度是否存在差异。结果：汉族60至70岁女性组的BMD为0.773±0.121g/cm2,维吾尔族60至70岁女性组的BMD为0.774±0.144 g/cm2,两组样本均数的t检验示P值大于0.05,无统计学差异；汉族60至70岁女性组的微量元素铁为19.5±6.18umol/L,维吾尔族60至70岁女性组的微量元素铁为14.1±2.88umol/L,P值小于0.001,两组之间有统计差异。其余的血清微量元素钙、磷、镁两组之间无统计学差异。结论：乌鲁木齐市汉族、维吾尔族60至70岁女性血清微量元素铁存在差异。
[Abstract]:Objective: to measure bone mineral density (BMD) and trace elements in serum of women aged 60 to 70 years in Urumqi Han nationality and Uygur nationality, and to compare the differences between the two groups. Methods: the bone mineral density (BMD) of 300 women aged 60 to 70 years of Uygur nationality in Urumqi city were measured by dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (BMD) produced by MEDILINK. The contents of trace elements calcium, phosphorus, magnesium and iron in serum were determined by UnicelDxc 800Synchron biochemical analyzer produced by Beckman Kurt, USA. Divided into two groups according to different nationalities, the mean value of bone mineral density, standard deviation, and the mean and standard deviation of trace elements were obtained by using SPSS 16.0 statistical software, and the t test of the mean number of samples in the two groups was carried out. The differences between serum trace elements and bone mineral density were compared between the two groups. Results: the BMD was 0.773 卤0.121 g / cm ~ 2 in the female group of 60 to 70 years old in Han nationality and 0.774 卤0.144 g / cm ~ 2 in the female group of 60 to 70 years old of Uygur nationality. The trace element iron of Han women aged 60 to 70 years old was 19.5 卤6.18umoll / L, and that of Uygur women aged 60 to 70 years was 14.1 卤2.88umoll / L P < 0.001. There was statistical difference between the two groups. There was no significant difference in serum trace elements calcium, phosphorus and magnesium between the two groups. Conclusion: there are differences in serum trace element iron between 60 and 70 years old women of Han nationality and Uygur nationality in Urumqi.
【学位授予单位】：新疆医科大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：R580
，
本文编号：2172120
[Abstract]:Objective: to measure bone mineral density (BMD) and trace elements in serum of women aged 60 to 70 years in Urumqi Han nationality and Uygur nationality, and to compare the differences between the two groups. Methods: the bone mineral density (BMD) of 300 women aged 60 to 70 years of Uygur nationality in Urumqi city were measured by dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (BMD) produced by MEDILINK. The contents of trace elements calcium, phosphorus, magnesium and iron in serum were determined by UnicelDxc 800Synchron biochemical analyzer produced by Beckman Kurt, USA. Divided into two groups according to different nationalities, the mean value of bone mineral density, standard deviation, and the mean and standard deviation of trace elements were obtained by using SPSS 16.0 statistical software, and the t test of the mean number of samples in the two groups was carried out. The differences between serum trace elements and bone mineral density were compared between the two groups. Results: the BMD was 0.773 卤0.121 g / cm ~ 2 in the female group of 60 to 70 years old in Han nationality and 0.774 卤0.144 g / cm ~ 2 in the female group of 60 to 70 years old of Uygur nationality. The trace element iron of Han women aged 60 to 70 years old was 19.5 卤6.18umoll / L, and that of Uygur women aged 60 to 70 years was 14.1 卤2.88umoll / L P < 0.001. There was statistical difference between the two groups. There was no significant difference in serum trace elements calcium, phosphorus and magnesium between the two groups. Conclusion: there are differences in serum trace element iron between 60 and 70 years old women of Han nationality and Uygur nationality in Urumqi.
【学位授予单位】：新疆医科大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：R580
，
本文编号：2172120
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