社会资本对天津社区老年人自感健康状况的影响研究

发布时间：2018-09-01 09:12

【摘要】：目的基于社会资本理论测量天津社区老年人的社会经济状况,探讨社会资本与老年人自感健康状况的关系。方法调查天津市288位60周岁以上的老年人,对其资料进行统计分析。结果老年人自感健康状况为好、中和差的分别为87人(30.2%)、106人(36.8%)和95人(33.0%)。有序多分类logistic回归显示:社会资本因素中的社会信任程度和社会参与程度对老年人自感健康状况有影响。结论开展老年人文化、保健、心理等方面的社区教育活动,引导内向的老年人参与到活动中,加大老年人的社区归属感等是提高老年人自感健康程度的参考措施。
[Abstract]:Objective to measure the social and economic status of the elderly in Tianjin community based on the theory of social capital, and to explore the relationship between social capital and the self-perceived health status of the elderly. Methods 288 elderly people over 60 years old in Tianjin were investigated and their data were statistically analyzed. Results the self-perceived health status of the elderly was good, with 87 (30.2%) of them and 95 (33.0%) of them with poor self-perceived health, 106 (36.8%) and 95 (33.0%) respectively. Logistic regression analysis showed that the degree of social trust and social participation in social capital factors had an effect on the self-perceived health status of the elderly. Conclusion carrying out community education activities in culture, health care and psychology of the elderly, guiding the introverted elderly to participate in the activities, and strengthening the sense of community belonging of the elderly are the reference measures to improve the degree of self-perceived health of the elderly.
【作者单位】：天津中医药大学管理学院;
【基金】：国家级大学生创新创业训练计划项目(201510063010) 天津市大学生创新创业训练计划项目(201510063010) 天津中医药大学第五届大学生科技创新基金创新项目(CXJJ2015YD30)
【分类号】：R592

【相似文献】