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双时相门冬胰岛素50注射液治疗2型糖尿病的临床研究

发布时间:2018-10-25 18:23
【摘要】:目的比较双时相门冬胰岛素50注射液与双时相人胰岛素50注射剂治疗2型糖尿病的临床疗效及安全性。方法将112例口服二甲双胍血糖控制不达标的2型糖尿病患者随机分为对照组56例和试验组56例。对照组予以0.4U·kg~(-1)双时相人胰岛素50,bid(早、晚餐前5 min),皮下注射;试验组予以双时相门冬胰岛素50,早餐前30 min予以0.4 U·kg~(-1),晚餐前30 min予以0.2U·kg~(-1),皮下注射。2组患者均治疗36周。比较2组患者的餐后2 h血糖(2 h PG)、可溶性细胞间黏附分子1(s ICAM~(-1))、可溶性血管细胞间黏附分子1(s VCAM~(-1))、单核细胞趋化蛋白~(-1)(MCP~(-1))和肿瘤坏死因子(TNF-α)的水平,以及药物不良反应的发生情况。结果治疗后,试验组和对照组的2 h PG分别为(8.31±2.43),(11.08±2.43)mmol·L~(-1),差异有统计学意义(P0.05)。治疗后,试验组和对照组的s ICAM~(-1)分别为(229.82±7.61)和(249.45±8.05)μg·L~(-1),s VCAM~(-1)分别为(531.58±11.45)和(559.82±15.42)μg·L~(-1),MCP~(-1)分别为(371.46±9.76)和(399.64±12.85)μg·L~(-1);TNF-α分别为(12.05±1.18)和(15.81±1.76)μg·L~(-1),差异均有统计学意义(均P0.05)。2组患者的药物不良反应均以低血糖为主,试验组和对照组的药物不良反应发生率分别为5.36%和14.29%,差异无统计学意义(P0.05)。结论与双时相人胰岛素50注射剂相比,双时相门冬胰岛素50注射液可显著降低患者的2 h PG和血清s ICAM~(-1)、s VCAM~(-1)、MCP~(-1)、TNF-α的水平,且不增加药物不良反应的发生率。
[Abstract]:Objective to compare the clinical efficacy and safety of dual phase aspartate insulin 50 injection and dual phase human insulin 50 injection in the treatment of type 2 diabetes. Methods 112 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus were randomly divided into control group (n = 56) and experimental group (n = 56). In the control group, 0.4 U kg~ (-1) human insulin was injected subcutaneously 5 min), before dinner. The experimental group was treated with double-phase aspartic insulin 50, 0.4 U kg~ (-1) 30 min before breakfast and 0.2 U kg~ (-1) 30 min before dinner. The patients in both groups were treated for 36 weeks. Two hours postprandial blood glucose (2 h PG), soluble intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (s ICAM~ (-1),) soluble vascular intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (sVCAM~ (-1),) was compared between the two groups. The levels of monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP~ (-1) and tumor necrosis factor (TNF- 伪), and the occurrence of adverse drug reactions. Results after treatment, the PG of the experimental group and the control group were (8.31 卤2.43), (11.08 卤2.43) mmol L ~ (-1), respectively. The difference was statistically significant (P0.05). After treatment, s ICAM~ (-1) was (229.82 卤7.61) 渭 g L ~ (-1) and (249.45 卤8.05) 渭 g L ~ (-1), s VCAM~ (-1) in the experimental group and the control group respectively (531.58 卤11.45) and (559.82 卤15.42) 渭 g L ~ (-1), respectively. MCP~ (-1) was (371.46 卤9.76) 渭 g / L ~ (-1) and (399.64 卤12.85) 渭 g / L ~ (-1), respectively. TNF- 伪 was (12.05 卤1.18) 渭 g / L ~ (-1) and (15.81 卤1.76) 渭 g / L ~ (-1), respectively (P0.05). The incidence of adverse drug reactions in the test group and the control group were 5.36% and 14.29%, respectively. The difference was not statistically significant (P0.05). Conclusion compared with the dual phase human insulin 50 injection, the serum s ICAM~ (-1), s VCAM~ (-1), MCP~ (-1), TNF- 伪) levels were significantly lower in the patients than in the two phase aspartate insulin 50 injection at 2 h after injection, and the levels of serum s ICAM~ (-1), s VCAM~ (-1), MCP~ (-1) and TNF- 伪) were significantly decreased. The incidence of adverse drug reactions was not increased.
【作者单位】: 重庆市急救医疗中心检验科;四川省人民医院儿科;
【基金】:国家自然科学基金资助项目(81300238)
【分类号】:R587.1

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1 杨丽;唐静;候f ;;双时相门冬胰岛素50注射液治疗2型糖尿病的临床研究[J];中国临床药理学杂志;2017年15期

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