江苏省建湖县暗娼人群社会网络特征及其与性病艾滋病传播关系研究

发布时间：2018-02-09 22:34

  本文关键词： 暗娼 性病 艾滋病 社会网络 相关分析　出处：《中国艾滋病性病》2017年06期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：目的了解暗娼社会网络特征,分析其与性病艾滋病传播的关系,以便更好地在该人群中开展防制性病艾滋病工作。方法采用方便抽样与滚雪球抽样相结合的方法,在建湖县抽取研究对象,共有400名符合条件的暗娼接受问卷调查。调查内容主要包括社会人口学特征、社会网络特征、近6个月内性行为中安全套使用频率、最近一次商业性行为是否使用安全套、曾经发生过性行为的异性朋友(非商业性伴)数量等。结果建湖县暗娼在社会网络中的联系方式以社交软件(QQ或微信)为主(89.3%),多为每天都使用(90.0%),每周至少联系一次的联系人有16个。77.8%的暗娼偶尔会与其网络成员间聊私密/敏感话题(如性行为、顾客等)。社交网络使用频率,会对最近6个月内性行为中安全套使用频率产生影响。聊敏感话题的频率、咨询网络是否存在,会对曾经发生过性行为的异性朋友(非商业性伴)数量产生影响。结论暗娼的社会网络有其独特性,会对性病艾滋病的传播产生影响,对制定针对该人群的防治策略具有参考意义。
[Abstract]:Objective to understand the social network characteristics of CSW and analyze the relationship between STDs and HIV / AIDS transmission in order to better carry out the prevention and control of STDs and AIDS in this population. Methods the method of convenient sampling and snowball sampling was adopted. A total of 400 eligible prostitutes were investigated in Jianhu County. The main contents of the survey included social demographic characteristics, social network characteristics, condom use frequency in sexual intercourse in the past 6 months. Whether or not condoms were used in the most recent commercial sex, The number of heterosexual friends (non-commercial partners) who had ever had sex, etc. Results the social networking methods of prostitutes in Jianhu County were mainly social software (QQ or WeChat), most of which were used 90. 0% a day, at least once a week. Of the secondary contacts, 16. 77.8% of prostitutes occasionally chat with their network members about private / sensitive topics (such as sexual activity). Customers, etc. The frequency of use of social networks has an impact on condom use in sexual intercourse in the last 6 months. Talk about sensitive topics and ask if the network exists. It will have an effect on the number of heterosexual friends (non-commercial partners) who have had sex. Conclusion the social network of prostitutes is unique and has an impact on the spread of sexually transmitted diseases and HIV / AIDS. It has the reference significance for the formulation of the prevention and cure strategy for this population.
【作者单位】： 盐城市建湖县人民医院;盐城市建湖县疾病预防控制中心;复旦大学公共卫生学院;
【基金】：盐城市卫生局2014年医学科技发展计划项目(yk2014106)
【分类号】：R512.91;R759
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