2013年云南省梅毒血清学实验室质量考核分析

发布时间：2018-05-01 18:19

本文选题：梅毒 + 血清学实验　；参考：《中国皮肤性病学杂志》2015年03期

【摘要】：目的了解2013年云南省性病实验室梅毒血清学检测能力的总体情况,分析存在问题并及时纠正。方法向各参评实验室发放5份考核样本,进行梅毒螺旋体抗原血清试验和非梅毒螺旋体抗原血清学试验(定性和定量),汇总分析各实验室的结果,对影响考核优秀率的影响因素进行单因素Logistic回归分析。结果 618家实验室参评,其中优秀占80.10%(495/618),良好为5.99%(37/618),合格为13.75%(85/618),不合格为0.16%(1/618)。单因素Logistic回归分析显示机构类别和医院性质是影响考核优秀率的影响因素。开展两类梅毒血清学检测实验室梅毒螺旋体抗原血清试验总体符合率100%,非梅毒螺旋体抗原血清学定性试验和定量试验的总体符合率分别为100%和77.82%。结论需加强性病实验室的规范化建设,完善梅毒血清学检测项目,加强人员培训,以进一步提高梅毒检测能力。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the general situation of syphilis serological test in Yunnan venereal disease laboratory in 2013, and to analyze the existing problems and correct them in time. Methods five test samples were distributed to the participating laboratories. The serum test of Treponema pallidum antigen and the serological test of non-Treponema pallidum antigen were carried out (qualitative and quantitative), and the results of each laboratory were collected and analyzed. Single factor Logistic regression analysis was used to analyze the influencing factors on the rate of excellence. Results among the 618 laboratories, 80.10% accounted for 80.10% of 618%, good for 5.99% for 37 / 618, qualified for 13.75% for 85 / 618, unqualified for 0.16% for 618%. Univariate Logistic regression analysis showed that the type of institution and the nature of hospital were the factors affecting the rate of excellence. The coincident rate of serum test of Treponema pallidum antigens in two kinds of syphilis serological testing laboratory was 100%. The overall coincidence rates of qualitative test and quantitative test of non-Treponema pallidum antigens were 100% and 77.82%, respectively. Conclusion it is necessary to strengthen the standardized construction of venereal disease laboratory, improve the syphilis serological testing project, and strengthen the training of personnel to further improve the ability of syphilis detection.
【作者单位】：云南省疾病预防控制中心性病艾滋病防制中心;
【分类号】：R759.1

【参考文献】