北京市顺义区2004-2012年性传播疾病流行病学分析

发布时间：2018-06-18 17:09

本文选题：性传播疾病 + 艾滋病　；参考：《中国皮肤性病学杂志》2014年05期

【摘要】：目的了解北京市顺义区近年来性传播疾病(STDs)发病趋势及流行特征,为开展辖区性病预防与控制提供科学依据。方法对2004-2012年北京市各级医疗机构报告的顺义区性病疫情信息进行流行病学分析。结果 2004-2012年共报告STDs 2 800例,男1 627例,女1 173例,男女比为1.39∶1,年龄集中在20~39岁组(70.03%)。年均报告发病率为38.53/10万,报告发病率由高到低依次为尖锐湿疣(16.54/10万)、梅毒(10.31/10万)、淋病(6.14/10万)、生殖道沙眼衣原体感染(2.70/10万)、HIV感染(1.39/10万)、生殖器疱疹(1.11/10万)、艾滋病(0.34/10万)。结论性病疫情整体呈上升趋势,但自2010年起开始下降;尖锐湿疣成为性病发病首位病种,和梅毒共同影响顺义区性病整体走势;近年来HIV及AIDS病例报告在我区从无到有,升高趋势明显。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the prevalence trend and epidemic characteristics of STDsin Shunyi District of Beijing in recent years, and to provide scientific basis for STD prevention and control in Shunyi District. Methods Epidemiological analysis of STD epidemic information of Shunyi District reported by medical institutions at all levels in Beijing from 2004 to 2012 was carried out. Results A total of 2 800 cases of STDs were reported from 2004 to 2012, male 1627 and female 1 173, the ratio of male to female was 1.39: 1. The age of STDs was 70.03 in the group of 20 ~ 39 years old. The annual reported incidence was 38.53 / 100, 000, and the reported incidence was 165,400 / 100, 000 condyloma acuminatum, 10.31 / 100 million syphilis, 61.4 / 100, 000 gonorrhea, 270,700 / 100, 000 chlamydia trachomatis, 13, 995 / 100, 000 HIV, 11, 111, 10, 000 genital herpes, 11, 400, 100, 000, 000, 000, 000, 000, 000, 000, 000, 000, 000, 000, 000, 000, 000, 000, 000, 000, 000, 000, 000, 000, 000, 000, 000, 000, Conclusion the epidemic situation of STDs has been on the rise, but it has been decreasing since 2010. Condyloma acuminatum has become the first disease species of STDs, and syphilis has influenced the overall trend of STDs in Shunyi District. In recent years, HIV and AIDS cases have been reported from scratch in Shunyi District. The rising trend is obvious.
【作者单位】：顺义区疾病预防控制中心;北京市疾病预防控制中心;
【分类号】：R759

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