女性原发性良性阵发性位置性眩晕的骨密度研究

发布时间：2018-03-02 15:34

本文选题：良性阵发性位置性眩晕　切入点：耳石　出处：《中风与神经疾病杂志》2017年05期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：目的探讨女性原发性良性阵发性位置性眩晕(benign paroxysmal positional vertigo,BPPV)和骨密度的关系。方法选取2016年1月~2016年12月在宁波市第二医院神经内科就诊并符合标准的58例女性原发性BPPV患者和84例健康对照者为研究对象。所有入选者均采用双能X线吸收法对腰椎和股骨颈骨密度进行检测。结果 BPPV组中,骨密度正常18例(31.03%),骨密度下降40例(68.97%),其中骨量减少26例(44.83%),骨质疏松14例(24.14%)。对照组中,骨密度正常44例(52.38%),骨密度下降40例(47.62%),其中骨量减少30例(35.71%),骨质疏松10例(11.91%)。2组骨密度下降率比较差异有统计学意义(P0.05)。BPPV组骨密度T值-1.08±1.65明显低于对照组-0.41±1.01,差异有统计学意义(P0.05)。结论女性原发性良性阵发性位置性眩晕的发病可能与骨密度下降有关。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the female primary benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (benign paroxysmal positional vertigo, BPPV) and bone mineral density. Methods 58 cases of women in January 2016 ~2016 year in December in the second hospital neurology clinic in Ningbo city and in accordance with the standards of the primary BPPV patients and 84 healthy subjects as the research object. In all the subjects. Adopt double can carry on the examination to the lumbar spine and femoral neck bone density X-ray absorption method. Results in BPPV group, normal bone density in 18 cases (31.03%), decreased bone density in 40 cases (68.97%), of which 26 (44.83%) cases of osteopenia and osteoporosis in 14 cases (24.14%). In the control group, bone mineral density normal in 44 cases (52.38%), decreased bone density in 40 cases (47.62%), of which 30 cases of osteopenia (35.71%), 10 cases of osteoporosis (11.91%) in.2 group were significant difference in prevalence of decreased bone mineral density (P0.05) in group.BPPV, T value of BMD was significantly lower than the control group -1.08 + 1.65 - It was 0.41 + 1.01, and the difference was statistically significant (P0.05). Conclusion the incidence of primary benign paroxysmal positional vertigo in women may be related to the decrease of bone density.

【作者单位】：宁波市第二医院;
【基金】：浙江省区域神经病学中心建设学科资助项目(No.2014-98)
【分类号】：R741.041

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