亚洲诺卡菌致脑脓肿1例

发布时间：2018-04-26 08:17

  本文选题：诺卡菌病 + 脑脓肿　； 参考：《中国感染与化疗杂志》2017年03期

【摘要】：正诺卡菌广泛分布于土壤等自然界中,多为腐生寄生菌~([1]),能引起人类急性或慢性化脓性或肉芽肿性变~([2]),称之为诺卡菌病。诺卡菌多经由呼吸道吸入引起人的原发性、化脓性肺部感染,可出现类似肺结核的症状。肺部病灶可转移到皮下组织,形成脓肿、溃疡和多发性瘘管,也可扩散到其他器官,如引起脑脓肿、腹膜炎等~([3])。与人类疾病密切相关的是星形诺卡菌和巴西诺卡菌~([4]),
[Abstract]:Nocardia is widely distributed in soil and other nature, most of which are saprophytic parasites ([1]), which can cause acute or chronic pyogenic or granulomatous degeneration in humans ([2], called nocariasis. Nocardia usually causes primary, suppurative pulmonary infections through respiratory inhalation, which can be pulmonary tuberculosis-like symptoms. Pulmonary lesions can metastasize to subcutaneous tissue to form abscesses, ulcers and multiple fistula, and can also spread to other organs, such as brain abscesses, peritonitis, etc. Closely related to human diseases are Nocardia astrophylla and Nocardia brasiliensis.
【作者单位】： 右江民族医学院附属医院微生物实验室;北京医院检验科;
【分类号】：R742.9
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本文编号：1805206