早期康复训练干预对脑卒中患者神经、运动功能及生活质量的影响

发布时间：2018-06-29 16:00

本文选题：早期康复训练 + 脑卒中　；参考：《中国老年学杂志》2017年11期

【摘要】：目的探讨脑卒中患者早期康复训练干预后的神经、运动功能及生活质量。方法将92例脑卒中患者随机分为研究组(46例)与对照组(46例)。对照组给予被动运动训练干预,观察组在对照组的基础上给予早期康复训练干预,采用神经功能缺损程度量表(CSS)、简易上肢功能评价量表(STEF)、Fugl-Meyer运动功能评分法(FMA)及改良Barthel指数量表(MBI)对两组患者治疗前后的治疗效果进行比较。结果治疗后,研究组患者的STEF评分、FMA评分、MBI评分分别为(67.23±9.00)分、(57.48±8.42)分、(66.03±7.71)分,均明显高于对照组的(51.10±8.19)分、(44.97±8.83)分、(49.37±7.48)分(P0.05)。研究组患者的CSS评分(14.72±3.60)分明显低于对照组的(22.23±3.81)分(P0.05)。结论脑卒中发生后患者的神经及运动功能受到不同程度的损害,早期康复训练干预能够明显改善患者的认知及行为功能障碍,表现为生活质量明显提升。
[Abstract]:Objective to explore the nerve, motor function and quality of life of stroke patients after early rehabilitation training. Methods 92 patients with stroke were randomly divided into study group (46 cases) and control group (46 cases). The control group was given passive exercise training intervention, while the observation group was given early rehabilitation training intervention on the basis of the control group. Neurologic impairment scale (CSS), simple upper limb function evaluation scale (STEF) Fugl-Meyer motor function scale (FMA) and modified Barthel index scale (MBI) were used to compare the therapeutic effects between the two groups before and after treatment. Results after treatment, the scores of STEF, FMA and MBI were (67.23 卤9.00), (57.48 卤8.42), (66.03 卤7.71), respectively, which were significantly higher than those in the control group (51.10 卤8.19), (44.97 卤8.83), (49.37 卤7.48) (P0.05). The CSS score of the study group (14.72 卤3.60) was significantly lower than that of the control group (22.23 卤3.81) (P0.05). Conclusion the neurological and motor function of the patients after stroke were damaged to different degrees. Early rehabilitation training intervention could obviously improve the cognitive and behavioral dysfunction of the patients, and the quality of life was obviously improved.
【作者单位】：重庆医科大学附属第一医院;
【分类号】：R743.3

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