药学干预对缺血性脑卒中患者二级预防用药依从性的影响

发布时间：2018-08-16 16:48

【摘要】：目的:评价药学干预措施对缺血性脑卒中患者二级预防用药依从性的影响。方法:将某院神经内科收住的418例缺血性脑卒中患者分为干预组和对照组,干预组配备专科临床药师,实施个体化给药、开展床旁用药宣教、发放患者出院用药指导单,对照组不予干预。制定二级预防用药知识和用药依从性调查表,在出院时对2组患者进行用药知识调查,在出院3个月后对2组患者行电话回访进行用药依从性调查。结果:在二级预防用药知识方面,干预组回答为优的比例明显高于对照组,差异有高度统计学意义(P0.01)。依从性方面干预组明显优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P0.05)。结论:临床药师对缺血性脑卒中患者进行药学干预可以增加患者的用药知识、提高二级预防用药依从性。
[Abstract]:Objective: to evaluate the effect of pharmaceutical intervention on secondary preventive drug compliance in patients with ischemic stroke. Methods: 418 patients with ischemic stroke were divided into intervention group and control group. There was no intervention in the control group. The second level preventive drug use knowledge and drug compliance questionnaire were established. The drug knowledge of the two groups was investigated at the time of discharge, and the drug compliance of the two groups was investigated by telephone call 3 months after discharge. Results: in the knowledge of secondary preventive drug use, the proportion of the intervention group was significantly higher than that of the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P0.01). Compliance in the intervention group was significantly better than the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P0.05). Conclusion: pharmacist intervention in ischemic stroke patients can increase the knowledge of drug use and improve the compliance of secondary preventive drug use.
【作者单位】：兰州市第一人民医院药剂科;兰州市第一人民医院神经内科;
【分类号】：R743.3

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