基于人性化设计的放疗仪器操作设备的设计与研究

发布时间：2018-04-17 01:23

本文选题：医疗器械 + 放疗设备　；参考：《西南交通大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：产品设计的产生是满足消费者的对于产品的购买力,使制造的产品最快的、最好的、最广泛的被市场所接受。其中人性化设计就是当中的核心理念,而人机工程学又是其实施的重要手段,主要概念即是人与产品以及环境彼此间互相联系的一门综合的学科。此论文的主要研究方向在于：怎样在高、新、快的科技时代背景下有效地优化与改良医疗器械的人机交互关系,从而真正达到产品设计的人性化。医疗产品的设计初衷主要在于两个方面：一是通过合理的规划设计使得医疗器械简易化、便利化,将医生从繁琐的操作步骤解放出来,更多的去思考分析病症,更多的和病人沟通交流；二是在不影响治疗效果的前提下,研究医疗器械的构造、功能,通过人性化的设计尽最大可能去改善设备,增加医疗器械的舒适性、方便性,充分考虑到病人的肢体是否方便、设备声响是否过大、舒适度是否足够等等来减少设备器械在医疗中给病人带去的疼痛。课题涉及的内容包括：放疗仪器操作设备功能的整合；显示器结构的整合；显示界面的优化设计。研究对象虽然偏重人性化的设计而非医疗器械的本体,但是设计对于医疗产品的最终投放应用于市场确是至关重要的,设计是产品用户与设备之间沟通的重要桥梁。本文研究并得出在人性化设计中放疗仪器操作设备的设计原则,在以后相关设计中提出思考。实践设计针对四川肿瘤的一台特定放疗仪器操作设备进行研究分析,并提出整套优化方案,从而解决产品在人性化设计上的缺失。所以在本次课题中引入并突出人性化设计的理念,目的是更好的完成医疗设备的操作设备设计。同样,此课题研究针对具体的实体项目,针对性强、实用性较强。
[Abstract]:The product design is to meet the consumers' purchasing power for the product, the product is the fastest, the best, the most widely accepted by the market. The humanized design concept is the core of human engineering and is an important means of implementation, the main concept is a comprehensive discipline people and products and environment mutual contact. Is the main research direction of this thesis: how in the high, new, effective optimization of human-machine interaction and improvement of medical devices quickly under the background of science and technology, in order to truly achieve humanized product design. The original design plan of medical products mainly lies in two aspects. One is through the reasonable planning and design makes the medical device simple, convenient, the doctor came out from the tedious steps of liberation, more to think about analysis of disease, more patients and communication; two In the premise of not affecting the treatment effect, structure, function of medical research, through the humanized design as much as possible to improve medical equipment, increase comfort, convenience, give full consideration to the patient's body is convenient, the equipment noise is too large, comfortable enough to reduce equipment to wait the patient with pain in medical treatment. Subjects include: integrated radiotherapy instrument operation equipment function; integrated display structure; optimization design of display interface. The object of study while the design emphasis of humanity rather than medical ontology, but the design for the medical products on the final application in the market is very important that design is an important bridge of communication between users and devices. This paper research and design principle that design of radiotherapy equipment operation equipment in humanized, in the future The relevant design put forward thinking for a specific design practice. Radiotherapy instrument operation equipment in Sichuan tumor research and analysis, and put forward the optimization scheme, so as to solve the lack of product design in nature. So in this topic introduction and highlight the humanized design concept, to better complete the operation of medical equipment equipment design. Also, the research for the specific entity project, strong pertinence and practicability.

【学位授予单位】：西南交通大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：TH772.1

【参考文献】