仿真假人研究的发展与展望

发布时间：2018-04-25 00:00

本文选题：仿真假人 + 冲击试验　；参考：《医用生物力学》2014年05期

【摘要】：动态假人在人体防冲击研究中发挥重要作用。在危险的冲击试验中从假人身上获取数据,是航空工业、汽车工业和其他产业研发防碰撞防护装备和系统的基本方法。一具仿真假人的性能,取决于其对人的仿真程度,以及能够采集信号的数量和质量。国外的仿真假人技术,不仅在研发航空弹射救生系统中发挥不可替代的作用,而且还应用于汽车制造等其他产业领域;中国直到2003年才由空军航空医学研究所研发成功具备中国人体特征的动态仿真假人,它具有与美国先进仿真假人相当的性能,已经在航空应用中发挥巨大作用。为了建立以中国人体数据为基础的冲击损伤鉴定标准,有必要研发符合中国人体特性的系列仿真假人,并加强数字虚拟人在冲击环境中的应用研究。
[Abstract]:Dynamic dummy plays an important role in the study of human body shock resistance. Obtaining data from dummy in dangerous impact test is the basic method of developing anti-collision protective equipment and system in aviation industry, automobile industry and other industries. The performance of a dummy depends on the degree of human simulation and the quantity and quality of signals collected. The simulation dummy technology of foreign countries not only plays an irreplaceable role in the research and development of aviation ejection life-saving system, but also applies to other industries such as automobile manufacturing. It was not until 2003 that the Air Force Aeronautical Medical Research Institute successfully developed the dynamic simulation dummy with Chinese human characteristics. It has the same performance as the American advanced simulation dummy and has played a great role in aviation application. In order to establish the impact damage identification standard based on Chinese human body data, it is necessary to develop a series of simulation dummies which accord with the characteristics of human body in China, and to strengthen the application research of digital virtual human in impact environment.
【作者单位】：空军航空医学研究所;北京航空航天大学生物医学工程学院;
【分类号】：R318

【参考文献】