cardiovascular surgical 的翻译结果

  本文关键词：三所军队三甲医院心胸外科ICU监护项目实际成本及标准成本的研究，由笔耕文化传播整理发布。

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预防医学与卫生学

cardiovascular surgical

     Homologous valve(HV) is an important repair material and used extensively in the cardiovascular surgical operation.

     同种瓣(homologous valve，HV)是心血管外科手术中的重要替代材料，具有其他材料所无法比拟的优点。

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     Cardiovascular surgical patients of over 50 years or with angina pectorsi and ECG confirmed myocardiac ischemia should undergo coronary angiography routinely.

     作者认为：50岁以上或有心绞痛症状和心电图缺血依据的心血管外科患者，应常规行冠状动脉造影。

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     Cardiovascular surgical technique in the treatment of urological tumor with thrombosis involving the inferior vena cava

     心血管外科技术治疗泌尿系统肿瘤伴下腔静脉瘤栓

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     Management of Acute Renal Failure After Cardiovascular Surgical Operation

     心血管外科术后急性肾功能衰竭的处理

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     Objective: To evaluate the role of the cardiovascular surgical technique in the radical treatment of renal or adrenal tumor with the inferior vena cavatic thrombosis involvement.

     目的 :探讨心血管外科技术在肾或肾上腺肿瘤伴下腔静脉瘤栓的手术治疗过程中的应用。

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     Studying on the effect of health education various methods on cognitive behaviors of cardiovascular surgical patients

     不同健康教育形式对心外科病人认知行为影响的研究

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     Investigation and analysis of nosocomial infection in patients in thoracic and cardiovascular surgical department

     胸心外科住院患者医院感染调查分析

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     Objective To investigate the incidence and related factors of nosocomial infection in patients in a thoracic and cardiovascular surgical department.

     目的　调查某院胸心外科医院感染发病率及相关因素。

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     Methods Clinical data of 1 823 patients who were hospitalized in a thoracic and cardiovascular surgical department from May 1, 1998 to April 30, 2003 were analysed.

     方法　回顾性分析 1 998年 5月 1日～ 2 0 0 3年4月 30日胸心外科住院的 1 82 3例病例的临床资料。

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     Appropriate prophylactic administration of antibiotics for thoracic and cardiovascular surgical procedure can reduce postoperative morbidity and decrease the overall cost due to infections.

     合理使用预防性抗生素可以降低胸心外科手术后感染率和住院费用。

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     Study on Actual Cost and Standard Cost of Critical Care in Cardiovascular Surgical ICU of Three Grade Ⅲ-A General Hospital

     三所军队三甲医院心胸外科ICU监护项目实际成本及标准成本的研究

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     Research on the Efficiency of the Nursing Human Resources in Cardiovascular Surgical ICU of Twelve Grade Ⅲ-A Hospitals

     十二所三级甲等医院胸外科监护病房护理人力资源效率研究

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     Simultaneous coronary artery bypass grafting with other cardiovascular surgical procedures

     心血管手术同期施行冠状动脉搭桥

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     Research of Using TISS to Evaluate Nursing Workload in a Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgical ICU

     治疗干预计分系统用于心胸外科监护工作量评估的研究

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     Objective: Through investigating the profile of the nursing human resource in Cardiovascular Surgical ICU of Twelve Grade III-A Hospitals, defining the relevant concept, classification of the nursing articles, measuring the nursing time, analyzing the utilization efficiency of the human resource and depending on the basis of the relevant theories on the allocation of the health resource, we should propose the standard of the structure of the micro-allocation of the nursing human resource in Cardiovascular Surgical ICU in Grade III-A Hospitals.

     研究目的:通过对上海市十二所三级甲等医院胸外科监护病房的护理人力资源现况的调研,依据卫生资源配置的相关理论,通过相关概念的界定、胸外科监护病房护理项目的分类、护理工时的测定、轮班情况分析、护理人力资源利用效率情况分析,胸外科监护病房护理效率的评估,对护理投入产出的理想值进行预测,提出提高胸外科监护病房护理效率的管理途径。

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  cardiovascular surgical

Beyond Coagulation: Fibrinogen as a Cause of Cardiovascular Surgical Disease

Between 1988 and 1998, 18 patients having cardiovascular surgical disorders underwent cholecystectomy.

A retrospective review of the perioperative management of patients with cardiovascular surgical disorders and cholelithiasis was conducted, and the surgical strategies employed are discussed.

Mediastinal Irrigation with Superoxidized Water After Open-Heart Surgery: The Safety and Pitfalls of Cardiovascular Surgical App

Contribution of physiotherapy in the management of thoracic and cardiovascular surgical patients

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To improve the effect and reduce the mortality of the simultaneous coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) with other cardiovascular surgical procedures, from Nov,1984 to July,1996,51 patients underwent such operation. Among them 45 patients had valvular heart diseases, 4 postinfarction ventricular septal defect and ventricular aneurysm,and 1 myxoma of left atrium and abdominal aortal aneurysm.The operative mortality was 5 85% (3/51), and 3 patients died.Cardiovascular surgical patients of over 50...

To improve the effect and reduce the mortality of the simultaneous coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) with other cardiovascular surgical procedures, from Nov,1984 to July,1996,51 patients underwent such operation. Among them 45 patients had valvular heart diseases, 4 postinfarction ventricular septal defect and ventricular aneurysm,and 1 myxoma of left atrium and abdominal aortal aneurysm.The operative mortality was 5 85% (3/51), and 3 patients died.Cardiovascular surgical patients of over 50 years or with angina pectorsi and ECG confirmed myocardiac ischemia should undergo coronary angiography routinely. If main coronary artery branches stenosis occupied over 50%, CABG must be performed.During the operation revasculariztion should be made as full as possible to enhance myocardiac protection and reduce the ascending aortic cross clamping time.

为提高心血管手术同期施行冠状动脉搭桥（ＣＡＢＧ）的疗效，降低手术死亡率，作者于１９８４年１１月至１９９６年７月施行此类手术５１例，其中瓣膜手术４５例，室间隔穿孔和室壁瘤切除４例，左房粘液瘤摘除术和腹主动脉瘤切除术各１例。术后早期死亡３例，死亡率５．８８％（１９９０年以后为４．１７％），晚期死亡３例。作者认为：５０岁以上或有心绞痛症状和心电图缺血依据的心血管外科患者，应常规行冠状动脉造影。对狭窄程度＞５０％的主要分支，，在纠正其他心血管病变同时，须行ＣＡＢＧ。术中充分再血管化，注意心肌保护，尽量减少升主动脉阻断时间。

Objective: To evaluate the role of the cardiovascular surgical technique in the radical treatment of renal or adrenal tumor with the inferior vena cavatic thrombosis involvement. Methods: From June 1999 to September 2000, 8 cases of renal or adrenal malignancy with thrombosis involving the inferior vena cava were completely resected with or without cardio pulmonary bypass. Results: All the operated cases had good outcomes and follow ups (3 15 months). Conclusion: Good outcomes could be obtained in well...

Objective: To evaluate the role of the cardiovascular surgical technique in the radical treatment of renal or adrenal tumor with the inferior vena cavatic thrombosis involvement. Methods: From June 1999 to September 2000, 8 cases of renal or adrenal malignancy with thrombosis involving the inferior vena cava were completely resected with or without cardio pulmonary bypass. Results: All the operated cases had good outcomes and follow ups (3 15 months). Conclusion: Good outcomes could be obtained in well selected and adequately prepared cases with firm cooperation with multiple departments.

目的 :探讨心血管外科技术在肾或肾上腺肿瘤伴下腔静脉瘤栓的手术治疗过程中的应用。方法 :1999年6月至 2 0 0 0年 9月期间 ,对 8例肾及肾上腺恶性肿瘤伴下腔静脉瘤栓侵犯患者 ,分别在体外循环辅助或非体外循环辅助下 ,完整切除肿瘤及下腔静脉瘤栓。结果 :手术效果良好 ,随访 ( 3～ 15个月 )满意。结论 :对条件适宜 ,准备充分的病例 ,多科室密切合作治疗肾或肾上腺肿瘤伴下腔静脉瘤栓侵犯的病例 ,可以取得良好的疗效

Objective: According to the special characteristics of cardiovascular surgical patients, nurses carried out the comparison of health education methods. Method: The groups comparison was used and patients were divided into test group and control group. There are 30 samples in each group. In the first and second day after admission to the hospital, one nurse organized the patients to learn at different times, the control group was mainly and simply taught, the same educational content as the test group;...

Objective: According to the special characteristics of cardiovascular surgical patients, nurses carried out the comparison of health education methods. Method: The groups comparison was used and patients were divided into test group and control group. There are 30 samples in each group. In the first and second day after admission to the hospital, one nurse organized the patients to learn at different times, the control group was mainly and simply taught, the same educational content as the test group; but many health educational methods were combined in the test group. In the second day after the patients were taught, the nurse evaluated the learning outcomes of educational contents by questioning and answering. From second day to third day after operation, the helping behaviors of patients were evaluated. Results: In the second day after the patients were taught, though the two groups had the same order of gaining marks to gasp content, the test group and the control group have significant difference. There were statistical significant difference in the marks of the seven contents between the test group and the control group. The mark of test group were much more than the one of the control group ( p <0.05). There was no significant difference in the method of decreasing anxiety ( p >0.05). From the second to the third day after operation, the helping behaviors in the above two groups have significant difference. The mark in the test group were much more the control group. Conclusion: The extent to health knowledge for the patients of strongly associated with the methods of carrying out health education.

目的 :针对心外科病人的特点 ,探讨护士对病人开展健康教育的有效方法。方法 :采用组间对照方法 ,在病人入院后的1～ 2d内 ,由一名护士组织病人进行分次学习 ,对照组以讲授为主 ,实验组采用多种健康教育形式。在护士宣教后第 2d ,评价病人对教育内容的认知情况。结果 :两组病人在宣教后第 2d对教育内容的掌握程度得分排序基本一致 ,但分值差异较大 ,实验组的得分明显高于对照组 (P <0 .0 5 )。结论 :病人对健康知识的认知程度与实施健康教育的形式密切相关

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  本文关键词：三所军队三甲医院心胸外科ICU监护项目实际成本及标准成本的研究，由笔耕文化传播整理发布。