2014-2016年北京同仁医院青光眼专科门诊青光眼类型构成比分析

发布时间：2018-03-31 15:00

本文选题：青光眼类型　切入点：构成比　出处：《眼科》2017年04期

【摘要】：目的分析2014-2016年北京同仁眼科中心青光眼专科门诊的青光眼类型构成比。设计回顾性病例系列。研究对象2014-2016年北京同仁眼科中心青光眼专科门诊4383例青光眼患者。方法回顾青光眼专科门诊PACS系统青光眼患者的电子病历资料。用SPSS11.0软件统计患者的诊断类型、性别与年龄情况。主要指标构成比。结果 3年门诊患者8108例,其中青光眼患者4383例(54.1%)。3年累计构成比中慢性闭角型青光眼、原发性开角型青光眼、急性闭角型青光眼、原发性婴幼儿型青光眼、青少年型青光眼、新生血管性青光眼、青光眼睫状体炎综合征、正常眼压性青光眼分别占39.0%、30.1%、10.3%、1.9%、4.2%、3.7%、1.5%、0.2%。慢性闭角型青光眼、原发性开角型青光眼、急性闭角型青光眼、原发性婴幼儿型青光眼、青少年型青光眼、新生血管性青光眼、青光眼睫状体炎综合征中男性分别占26.0%、59.4%、21.1%、66.3%、65.0%、64.8%、73.4%;患者平均年龄分别为(62.6±9.8)、(52.5±15.1)、(65.3±9.0)、(10.7±11.5)、(21.1±5.9)、(56.8±15.7)、(37.0±14.5)岁。结论 2014-2016年北京同仁医院青光眼专科门诊中原发性青光眼占青光眼患者的3/4,半数患者为原发性闭角型青光眼,原发性开角型青光眼占30%。与原发性开角型青光眼相比,原发性闭角型青光眼患者年龄较大,女性更常见。
[Abstract]:Objective to analyze the proportion of glaucoma types in the glaucoma clinic of Tongren Eye Center in Beijing from 2014 to 2016. To design a series of retrospective cases. Methods 4383 glaucoma patients in glaucoma clinic of Beijing Tongren Eye Center from 2014 to 2016 were studied. Methods the data of electronic medical records of glaucoma patients with PACS system in glaucoma outpatient department were reviewed. The diagnostic types of patients were analyzed by SPSS11.0 software. Results there were 8108 outpatients with 3 years of outpatient care, including 4383 patients with glaucoma (54.1%). The cumulative ratio of three years was moderate chronic angle closure glaucoma, primary open angle glaucoma, acute angle closure glaucoma. Primary infant glaucoma, juvenile glaucoma, neovascularization glaucoma, glaucomatocyclitis syndrome, and normal intraocular pressure glaucoma accounted for 39.0% and 30.1% respectively. Acute angle closure glaucoma, primary infant glaucoma, juvenile glaucoma, neovascular glaucoma, The mean age of the patients was 62.6 卤9.8 卤15.1 卤55.3 卤15.01 卤10.7 卤11.51.The mean age of the patients was 62.6 卤9.8 卤15.1 卤10.7 卤11.55.51.1 卤5.95.51.Conclusion 34.4% of the primary glaucoma patients in the glaucoma clinic of Tongren Hospital of Beijing from 2014 to 2016 were primary angle-closure glaucoma, and half of the patients were primary angle-closure glaucoma, and half of the patients were primary angle-closure glaucoma, and half of the patients were primary angle-closure glaucoma, and half of the patients were primary angle-closure glaucoma, and half of the patients were primary angle-closure glaucoma, and half of the patients were primary angle-closure glaucoma, and half of the patients were primary angle-closure glaucoma. Primary open angle glaucoma is 30%. Compared with primary open angle glaucoma, primary angle closure glaucoma is more common in women.
【作者单位】：首都医科大学附属北京同仁医院北京同仁眼科中心北京市眼科研究所眼科学与视觉科学北京市重点实验室;北京大恒普信医疗技术有限公司;
【分类号】：R775

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