耳矫正模型对小儿先天性耳廓畸形的近期应用研究

发布时间：2018-04-09 14:44

本文选题：耳廓畸形　切入点：耳矫正模型　出处：《临床耳鼻咽喉头颈外科杂志》2017年12期

【摘要】：目的:研究Earwell耳矫正模型对小儿先天性耳廓畸形的近期应用效果。方法:耳廓畸形患儿38例(42耳),出生年龄7~176d,平均62.40d,根据年龄大小分为28d组(1组)、28~90d组(2组)及90d组(3组)。采用美国Earwell耳矫正模型进行矫正。结果:将耳廓形态矫正的情况分为优(同正常耳)、良(基本正常)及差(轻微改善或无变化)。采用美国Earwell耳矫正装置后,1、2、3组结果评估为优者分别占100.00%、89.47%和72.73%,平均矫正时间分别为16.75d、26.26d和38.91d,并发症发生率分别是0、73.68%和100.00%。结论:Earwell耳矫正模型对小儿先天性耳廓畸形的矫正效果显著,越早治疗效果越好,所需的矫正时间越短,并发症的发生率也越低。
[Abstract]:Objective: to study the effect of Earwell ear correction model on congenital auricle malformation in children.Methods: 38 children with auricle deformity were divided into 2 groups (n = 28) and 90 d group (n = 3). The mean age of birth was 62.40 days (n = 17, n = 17). According to the age, they were divided into two groups: group 1 (n = 28) and group B (n = 2).The American Earwell ear correction model was used.Results: the auricle shape correction was classified as excellent (same as normal ear), good (basically normal) and poor (slight improvement or no change).The average correction time was 16.75 days (26.26 days) and 38.91 days (P < 0.05). The incidence of complications was 0.73.68% and 100.007%, respectively, and the average correction time was 16.75 d ~ 26.26 d and 38.91 d, respectively.Conclusion the correction of congenital auricle deformity in children by using the ear correction model of the Earwell is remarkable. The earlier the treatment is, the better, the shorter the correction time is, the lower the incidence of complications is.
【作者单位】：浙江大学医学院附属儿童医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科;
【基金】：浙江省自然科学基金(No:LY14H130001) 浙江省医药卫生科学研究基金计划(No:2014KYB077)
【分类号】：R764.71

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