阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征合并注意缺陷多动障碍对睡眠及生活质量的影响

发布时间：2018-06-15 22:37

本文选题：注意缺陷多动障碍 + 阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征　；参考：《临床儿科杂志》2017年02期

【摘要】：目的探讨阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征(OSAHS)患儿合并注意缺陷多动障碍(ADHD)的睡眠及生活质量。方法选择2014年1月至2014年12月因OSAHS住院的437例患儿。根据有无合并ADHD,分为单纯组(无ADHD)和合并症组(合并ADHD),比较两组患儿的一般情况以及OSA-18生活质量评分、睡眠监测情况。结果入选的437例OSAHS患儿中男298例,女139例。合并症组147例(33.64%),单纯组291例。合并症组的呼吸暂停低通气指数(AHI)较单纯组更高,最低氧饱和度(LSa O2)也更低,差异均有统计学意义(P0.01);合并症组的OSA-18生活质量5项评分均高于单纯组,生活质量更差,差异均有统计学意义(P0.01)。结论 OSAHS患儿合并ADHD的发病率高达30%以上,男性居多,缺氧更严重,生活质量更差。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the sleep and quality of life of children with obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS) complicated with ADHD. Methods from January 2014 to December 2014, 437 patients with OSAHS were selected. According to the presence or absence of ADHDD, the patients were divided into simple group (without ADHDD) and complicated group (ADHDI). The general condition of the two groups, the quality of life score (QOL) of OSA-18 and sleep monitoring were compared between the two groups. Results among 437 OSAHS patients, 298 were male and 139 were female. There were 147 cases with complications and 291 cases with simple group. The apnea hypopnea index (AHII) was higher and the lowest oxygen saturation (LSa O 2) was lower in the complicated group than in the simple group, and the difference was statistically significant (P 0.01), the OSA-18 quality of life in the complicated group was higher than that in the simple group, and the quality of life was worse. The difference was statistically significant (P 0.01). Conclusion the incidence of ADHD in children with OSAHS is more than 30%, male is more serious, anoxia is more serious, quality of life is worse.
【作者单位】：上海交通大学附属儿童医院上海市儿童医院耳鼻喉头颈外科;
【基金】：上海市儿童医院院级课题科研基金资助项目(No.2012M013)
【分类号】：R766;R749.94

【相似文献】