扁桃体切除术对人体主要生化指标的远期影响

发布时间：2018-08-31 19:47

【摘要】：目的:通过对扁桃体切除术后10年以上的受术者人群主要体检生化指标检测结果的比较,了解扁桃体切除术对人体主要生化指标的长远影响。方法:对在年度健康体检人群中发现的扁桃体切除术超过10年的83例受术者进行记录,并与符合对照条件的无扁桃体手术史者进行配对。对其中54对符合配对条件者和65例扁桃体受术者,分别对受术者(研究组)与非受术者(对照组)之间、扁桃体受术者不同手术年龄之间的主要生化指标进行统计分析,并对相关问题进行讨论。结果:(1)在研究组与对照组之间的比较中,男性血红蛋白研究组高于对照组,分别是151.45±8.70和146.34±11.32,其差异有统计学意义(P=0.04),但两者的均值都在正常范围内;女性血小板计数研究组高于对照组,分别是251.84±44.31和217.81±39.66,差异有统计学意义(P0.05),两者的均值也都在正常范围内;其余研究组和对照组的各项指标比较,其差异均无统计学意义(P均0.05)。(2)在儿童组与成年组之间的比较中,女性儿童组尿素中位数和四分位数间距低于成人组,差异有统计学意义(P0.05),但两者的均值都在正常范围内;其余各项指标的比较,其差异均无统计学意义(P均0.05)。结论:扁桃体切除术对受术者人体远期的主要生化指标没有产生负面影响。
[Abstract]:Objective: to study the long-term influence of tonsillectomy on the main biochemical indexes of the patients after tonsillectomy by comparing the results of the main biochemical indexes of physical examination of the patients more than 10 years after tonsillectomy. Methods: 83 patients with tonsillectomy found in the annual physical examination were recorded and matched with those who did not have a history of tonsillectomy. Among them, 54 pairs of matched patients and 65 cases of tonsillectomy were statistically analyzed between the subjects (study group) and non-treated subjects (control group), and between tonsil recipients of different operating ages. And related issues are discussed. Results: (1) in the comparison between the study group and the control group, the hemoglobin in the male group was higher than that in the control group (151.45 卤8.70 and 146.34 卤11.32, respectively), the difference was statistically significant (P0. 04), but the mean values of the two groups were within the normal range; The platelet count of women in the study group was higher than that in the control group (251.84 卤44.31 and 217.81 卤39.66, respectively), the difference was statistically significant (P0.05), the mean values of the two groups were also within the normal range. There was no significant difference between the two groups (P0. 05). (2). In the comparison between the children group and the adult group, the urea median and quartile spacing in the female children group were lower than those in the adult group, the difference was statistically significant (P0.05), but the mean values of the two groups were both within the normal range. There was no significant difference between the other indexes (P 0.05). Conclusion: tonsillectomy has no negative effect on the long-term biochemical parameters.
【学位授予单位】：广西医科大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：R766.9

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