改良X线排粪造影临床应用

发布时间：2018-03-13 18:36

本文选题：X线　切入点：排粪造影　出处：《中国介入影像与治疗学》2015年09期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：目的对X线法排粪造影检查技术进行改良,探讨其临床实用价值。方法纳入87例临床诊断为排粪功能异常的女性患者,应用改良技术(包括阴道显影方法和硫酸钡使用方法的改良)进行排粪造影。记录阴道显影的成功率、第1和第2管硫酸钡注射完毕后到达乙状结肠及降结肠的情况、第3管注射完毕后和检查时产生便意的患者数,记录直肠扩张度。结果 87例患者中,阴道改良显影方法的成功率为100%。第1管注入后硫酸钡到达乙状结肠近段者68例(68/87,78.16%),到达降结肠者57例(57/87,65.52%);第2管注入后到达乙状结肠近段者87例(87/87,100%),到达降结肠者81例(81/87,93.10%);第3管注入后产生便意者79例(79/87,90.80%)。排粪检查时87例均产生便意,直肠扩张度为(46.82±5.73)cm。结论改良X线法排粪造影具有很好的临床实用价值,值得推广。
[Abstract]:Objective to study the clinical value of X ray defecography in 87 female patients with abnormal defecation function. Defecography was performed using improved techniques, including vaginal development and the use of barium sulfate. The success rate of vaginal development was recorded, and the first and second tubes of barium sulfate reached sigmoid and descending colon after injection. The number of patients with stool after the third tube injection and the examination were recorded. Results in 87 patients, the rectal dilatation degree was recorded. The success rate of the improved vaginal imaging method was 100. 68 cases with barium sulfate reached the proximal sigmoid colon after the first tube injection, 57 cases with descending colon, 57 cases with descending colon, 87 cases with proximal sigmoid colon after injection of tube 2, 81 cases with descending colon. 81 / 87 / 93. 10%; 79 cases of 79 / 87 / 87 / 90.80% after the third tube was injected with stool. 87 cases of defecation examination all produced stool meaning. Rectal dilatation was 46.82 卤5.73 cm 路cm.Conclusion improved X ray defecography has good clinical value and is worth popularizing.
【作者单位】：临淄区妇幼保健院影像科;临淄区妇幼保健院妇科;临淄区妇幼保健院外科;
【分类号】：R574.8;R816.5

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