安徽省医疗机构丙型肝炎诊断能力及其对病例报告的影响

发布时间：2018-03-15 07:21

本文选题：肝炎　切入点：丙型　出处：《中华疾病控制杂志》2015年02期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：目的了解2004-2013年安徽省医疗机构丙型病毒性肝炎(hepatitis C,HC,简称丙肝)诊断能力的变化,分析其对丙肝病例报告的影响,并预测丙肝报告发病趋势。方法对2004-2013年安徽省丙肝网络报告病例数与具有分型诊断能力的医疗机构数进行线性相关分析,并对各级医疗机构报告丙肝病例构成比进行x2趋势检验。结果至2013年,省级医疗机构已全部具有丙肝分型诊断能力,市、县区和乡级具有丙肝分型诊断能力的报告单位分别占应报医疗机构数的96.43%、77.09%和13.30%。2004-2013年,安徽省丙肝报告医疗机构数增加与报告发病数上升呈正相关(r=0.992,P0.001)。结论安徽省丙肝报告病例数上升与医疗机构诊断能力提升有关,且安徽省市、县区和乡级医疗机构丙肝报告病例数在未来将继续上升。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the diagnostic ability of hepatitis C hepatitis C (hepatitis C) in medical institutions in Anhui Province from 2004 to 2013, and to analyze its influence on the report of hepatitis C cases. Methods the reported cases of hepatitis C in Anhui Province from 2004 to 2013 and the number of medical institutions with the ability of typing and diagnosis were analyzed by linear correlation analysis. Results by 2013, all the provincial medical institutions had the ability to type and diagnose hepatitis C. The reporting units with the ability to type and diagnose hepatitis C at the county, district and township levels accounted for 96.43% of the number of reported medical institutions and 13.30.2004-2013, respectively. There was a positive correlation between the increase in the number of reported medical institutions and the number of reported cases in Anhui Province. Conclusion the increase in the number of reported cases of hepatitis C in Anhui Province is related to the improvement of the diagnostic ability of the medical institutions. The number of reported cases of hepatitis C at county and township level medical institutions will continue to rise in the future.
【作者单位】：安徽医科大学公共卫生学院流行病与卫生统计学系;安徽省疾病预防控制中心艾滋病防治科;安徽省疾病预防控制中心办公室;
【分类号】：R512.63

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