成功应用单气囊小肠镜治疗山楂石所致小肠梗阻1例

发布时间：2019-01-07 11:58

【摘要】：胃石症好发于秋冬季节,是我国北方一种较常见的疾病。胃石脱落至小肠造成的小肠梗阻占据了肠梗阻病例的4%。这部分患者往往需要行外科手术治疗,通过小肠镜进行碎石达到治疗目的的病例非常少见,且部分病例因治疗后再梗阻导致治疗失败。通过介绍1例成功应用单气囊小肠镜进行诊断和治疗的小肠山楂石梗阻的病例,展现小肠镜碎石的过程,提供一些治疗及辅助治疗的相关经验。应用气囊辅助式小肠镜治疗植物性异物石引起的小肠梗阻安全、有效、迅速且微创,可以一定程度上替代外科手术,具有重要的临床意义,是治疗植物性异物石引起的小肠梗阻的一种新选择。
[Abstract]:Gastrolithiasis, a common disease in northern China, usually occurs in autumn and winter. Small bowel obstruction caused by gastric lithotripsy to the small intestine accounts for 4% of the cases of intestinal obstruction. This part of patients often need surgical treatment, small intestinal lithotripsy to achieve the purpose of treatment is very rare, and some cases because of treatment after the obstruction of treatment failure. A case of small intestinal Hawthorn obstruction successfully diagnosed and treated by single balloon enteroscopy was introduced to show the process of small intestinal lithotripsy and to provide some experience of treatment and auxiliary treatment. It is safe, effective, rapid and minimally invasive to use balloon assisted enteroscopy in the treatment of small bowel obstruction caused by plant foreign body stone. It can replace surgery to some extent and has important clinical significance. It is a new choice for the treatment of small bowel obstruction caused by plant foreign body stone.
【作者单位】：山东大学齐鲁医院消化内科;
【分类号】：R574.5

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