衡阳县2011-2015年人群梅毒感染特征分析

发布时间：2018-01-07 16:11

本文关键词：衡阳县2011-2015年人群梅毒感染特征分析　出处：《疾病监测与控制》2016年11期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：目的了解衡阳县梅毒感染、发病特征,为制定梅毒的预防与感染干预提供依据。方法按照预先设计的方案,收集网络报告的梅毒患者、潜伏梅毒,用描述流行病学的方法进行统计分析。结果 2011-2015年衡阳县共报告梅毒感染患者783例,与2006-2010年比,上升66.03%,其中一期梅毒上升79.29%,潜伏梅毒上升72.70%,先天性梅毒上升50%。2013-2015年一、二期先天性梅毒发病率在《规划》控制的目标内。梅毒发病年龄以21~50岁为主,㧐61岁老年人出现第二个梅毒感染发病的高峰年龄段。结论衡阳县梅毒感染发病率与暗娼梅毒检测阳性率呈逐年上升趋势,在制定衡阳县梅毒防治工作策略时要重点抓好民工、㧐61岁老年人和育龄妇女的管理。建议国家出台婚前梅毒、HIV筛查的政策,是控制先天性HIV、梅毒感染发病有效的手段。
[Abstract]:Objective to understand the characteristics of syphilis infection in Hengyang county, and to provide the basis for the prevention and intervention of syphilis. Methods according to the pre-designed scheme, the patients with syphilis reported by network were collected, latent syphilis. Results A total of 783 cases of syphilis infection were reported in Hengyang County from 2011 to 2015, an increase of 66.03% compared with 2006-2010. Among them, primary syphilis increased by 79.29, latent syphilis increased by 72.70 and congenital syphilis increased by 50. 2013-2015. The incidence of secondary congenital syphilis is within the target of control. Conclusion the incidence of syphilis infection in Hengyang County and the positive rate of syphilis detection in prostitutes are increasing year by year. In the formulation of Hengyang County syphilis prevention and control strategy to focus on migrant workers? The management of 61-year-old people and women of childbearing age. It is suggested that the government should introduce the policy of screening HIV for syphilis before marriage, which is an effective means to control the incidence of congenital HIV and syphilis infection.
【作者单位】：衡阳县疾病预防控制中心;
【分类号】：R759.1;R181.3
【正文快照】： 梅毒是一种引起神经、心血管等多系统损害甚至威胁生命的性传播疾病,20世纪80年代,我国梅毒重新复活,到了21世纪初,逐年呈现上升[1]。2010年,国家制订了《中国预防与控制梅毒规划(2010-2020年)》(下称规划),为验证《规划》的落实情况与防控效果,对衡阳县2011-2015年五年期间报

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