曲靖市2015年重点职业病监测结果分析

发布时间：2018-01-14 23:05

本文关键词：曲靖市2015年重点职业病监测结果分析　出处：《中国职业医学》2017年04期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：目的分析曲靖市重点职业病监测结果。方法采用整群抽样方法,筛查曲靖市2015年辖区内存在煤尘(煤矽尘)、矽尘、石棉、苯、铅、噪声、布鲁氏菌、水泥尘、电焊烟尘、锰及其化合物10种重点职业病危害因素的企业,收集在岗劳动者职业健康检查和职业病诊断资料进行统计分析。结果 2015年曲靖市共有重点职业病危害企业511家,接触重点职业病危害因素劳动者26 826人,其中职业病危害严重企业479家(占93.54%),接触粉尘劳动者占69.21%。诊断职业病87例,其中煤工尘肺占88.50%;检出疑似职业病397例,其中疑似煤工尘肺占98.49%;检出职业禁忌证2 479例,其中煤尘作业禁忌证占94.79%。职业病、疑似职业病和职业禁忌证主要集中在煤炭开采洗选行业、微型企业及私有经济企业。结论曲靖市应以煤工尘肺防治为重点,加强煤炭开采洗选行业的职业病防治工作。
[Abstract]:Objective to analyze the monitoring results of key occupational diseases in Qujing City. Methods the cluster sampling method was used to screen coal dust (coal dust, silica dust, asbestos, benzene, lead, noise, brucella) in Qujing City in 2015. Cement dust, welding smoke dust, manganese and its compounds 10 major occupational hazards of enterprises. The data of occupational health examination and occupational disease diagnosis of employed workers were collected and analyzed. Results in 2015, there were 511 key occupational disease hazard enterprises in Qujing city. There were 26,826 workers exposed to occupational disease hazards, including 479 enterprises with serious occupational disease hazards (93.54%). Workers exposed to dust accounted for 69.21.The diagnosis of 87 cases of occupational diseases, including coal workers pneumoconiosis accounted for 88.50; 397 suspected occupational diseases were detected, of which 98.49 were suspected coal workers' pneumoconiosis. 2 479 occupational contraindications were detected, of which 94. 79 were coal dust. Occupational diseases, suspected occupational diseases and occupational contraindications were mainly concentrated in coal mining and washing industry. Conclusion Qujing City should focus on the prevention and treatment of coal workers' pneumoconiosis and strengthen the prevention and treatment of occupational diseases in coal mining and washing industry.
【作者单位】：曲靖市疾病预防控制中心;
【分类号】：R135
【正文快照】： 曲靖市存在着大量的煤炭、冶金和化工等工业企业,特别是煤炭行业企业的职业病危害日益凸现,已成为制约本市经济发展的因素之一[1]。煤炭开采和洗选业、金属冶炼及压延加工业、化工原料及化学品制造业、建材、轻工等行业产生的煤尘(煤矽尘)、矽尘、石棉、苯、铅、噪声、布鲁氏

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