武汉市两体检机构车载式医用X射线机的放射检测与评价

发布时间：2018-01-21 21:40

本文关键词： 车载X射线机放射防护影像质量　出处：《中国辐射卫生》2016年06期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：目的了解某职防院、某民营健康体检机构流动体检车车载X射线机机房放射防护和车载X射线机的影像质量情况,对体检车车载X射线机及机房进行检测,并对结果进行分析评价。方法按照国家相关标准对车载X射线机性能及场所的放射防护进行检测。结果两体检机构车载X射线机的影像质量及机房的放射防护均符合国家标准,其中民营健康体检机构车载X射线机机房有射线漏出,且呈现逐年升高趋势。结论一方面需设置临时控制区,把公众照射将至最低;另一方面,应加强监管,提高民营机构对放射防护的意识。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the radiation protection and the image quality of the vehicle X-ray machine room in a medical college and a private health examination institution, and to examine the X-ray machine and the machine room. The results were analyzed and evaluated. Methods according to the relevant national standards, the performance of the vehicle X ray machine and the radiation protection in the place were tested. Results the image quality of the vehicle X ray machine and the radiation protection in the machine room of the two medical examination institutions were obtained. In line with national standards. Among them, there is a leakage of ray in the X-ray machine room of the private health examination organization, and the trend is increasing year by year. Conclusion on the one hand, the temporary control area should be set up, and the public irradiation will be the lowest. On the other hand, we should strengthen supervision and raise the awareness of radiation protection in private institutions.
【作者单位】：武汉市疾病预防控制中心;武汉市职业病防治院;
【分类号】：R144
【正文快照】： 随着医疗卫生事业的发展,医疗体检机构对医用体检车的需求量越来越大,车载式医用诊断X射线机(以下简称车载X射线机)克服了固定式医用诊断X射线机对于场所的限制,在外出进行健康检查中得到越来越广泛的应用[1]。2014-2015年我们对某民营体检机构(以下简称甲)、某职防院(以下简

【相似文献】