儿童青少年足生长发育规律及分型的研究进展

发布时间：2018-01-29 07:02

本文关键词： 脚型中国儿童青少年鞋履　出处：《生物医学工程学杂志》2017年04期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：在鞋的设计中,定性和定量的脚型数据分析对于鞋的舒适性和功能性设计是必不可少的。已有的大量研究均建议,鞋型和脚型应该相契合,才可以获得更好的穿着舒适度,因此研究不同人群脚型特征已经成为一个具有重要现实意义的研究课题。而对于儿童青少年而言,由于受到生长发育较快的特点影响,脚型变化较大,更易受到外界因素的影响。因此,研究儿童青少年脚型生长发育特征对设计穿着舒适、合脚的鞋,减少儿童青少年成长过程中足病的发生具有重要意义。本文梳理了国内外有关脚型的研究,旨在总结儿童青少年足生长发育规律和脚型分型方法,为中国儿童青少年脚型生长发育规律相关研究提供意见,同时为制鞋厂提供分类制鞋的建议。
[Abstract]:In the design of shoes, qualitative and quantitative data analysis of feet is essential for the comfort and functional design of shoes. In order to achieve better clothing comfort, therefore, the study of foot characteristics of different groups has become an important research topic of practical significance, and for children and adolescents. Because of the influence of the characteristics of fast growth and development, the foot shape changes greatly, and it is easy to be affected by the external factors. Therefore, the study of the characteristics of the growth and development of children and adolescents feet on the design of comfortable, fit shoes. It is of great significance to reduce the occurrence of foot disease in the process of childhood and adolescence growth. This paper reviews the research on foot type at home and abroad in order to summarize the law of foot growth and development of children and adolescents and the method of foot type classification. To provide advice for Chinese children and adolescents on the growth and development of foot patterns, and for shoe manufacturers to provide recommendations for classification of shoemaking.
【作者单位】：上海体育学院运动科学学院;
【基金】：上海市自然科学基金资助项目(15ZR1439300) 上海体育学院研究生教育创新计划项目(yjscx2016012)
【分类号】：R179
【正文快照】： 引言定性和定量的脚型数据分析对于鞋的舒适性和功能性设计是必不可少的[1]。大量研究发现,只有鞋型和脚型相互契合,才可以获得更好的穿着舒适度[2]。儿童青少年受生长发育的影响,脚型变化较大,且易受到外部因素的影响,不合适的鞋可能会使儿童青少年足部经受由较大压力而引起

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