长沙市岳麓区居民食品营养标签知识水平调查

发布时间：2018-03-12 23:34

本文选题：岳麓区　切入点：居民　出处：《现代预防医学》2015年20期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：目的了解岳麓区居民对食品外包装营养标签的认知情况。方法采用分层整群随机抽样的方法,在岳麓区城区和郊区中各抽取3个社区,使用自制问卷共调查3 000名居民的一般人口学特征、食品采购习惯、营养知识学习情况及营养标签知识得分。结果岳麓区居民食品营养标签知识的平均得分不高,为(41.72±14.8)分;各年龄组居民得分差异有统计学意义(F=13.74,P0.05),其中35岁以下的居民得分最高;女性得分较男性高(P0.05);学历越高得分越高(F=13.59,P0.05),收入越高得分越高(F=87.64,P0.05);食品采购习惯上,"有时"采购组居民得分高于其他组(P0.05);有考过营养师组居民得分高于其他组(F=46.10,P0.05)。结论长沙市岳麓区居民对食品外包装营养标签总的认知度不够,居民营养标签知识水平与年龄、性别、学历、食品采购习惯和营养知识学习情况有关。
[Abstract]:Objective to understand the cognition of food packaging nutrition label in Yuelu district. Methods using stratified cluster random sampling method, 3 communities in Yuelu district and 3 communities in suburban area were selected. A self-made questionnaire was used to investigate the general demographic characteristics, food purchasing habits, nutrition knowledge learning and nutrition label knowledge scores of 3 000 residents. Results the average score of food nutrition label knowledge of residents in Yuelu District was not high (41.72 卤14.8). There were significant differences in the scores of different age groups (P < 35). Women scored higher than men (P 0.05); the higher the academic qualifications, the higher the scores, the higher the income, the higher the income. The higher the income, the higher the scores. In food purchasing habits, the residents of the "sometimes" purchasing group scored higher than the other groups (P0.05), and the residents of the nutritionist group scored higher than those of the other groups. Conclusion: the residents of the "sometimes" purchasing group have higher scores than the other groups (P 0.05). The residents of Yuelu District of Changsha City do not have enough overall recognition of the nutrition label of food packaging. The knowledge level of nutrition label was related to age, sex, educational background, food purchasing habit and nutrition knowledge.
【作者单位】：长沙医学院公共卫生学院;
【基金】：长沙医学院大学生创新性课题(长医教[2015]15号-31)
【分类号】：R151.42

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