兰州市2003-2012年孕产妇死亡情况及保健服务利用评价

发布时间：2018-03-14 16:28

本文选题：孕产妇死亡率　切入点：产科死因　出处：《中国卫生统计》2015年02期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：目的了解兰州市2003-2012年孕产妇死亡情况,并对保健服务利用进行评价,为进一步提高妇幼保健工作质量提供依据。方法根据兰州市妇幼保健院卫生年报资料,采用率、构成比等指标进行统计描述,并使用χ2检验和秩相关分析进行统计推断。结果 2003-2012年兰州市孕产妇死亡率总体呈下降趋势。2012年兰州市孕产妇死亡率为16.76/10万,提前实现了千年发展目标;产科出血是兰州市孕产妇主要死亡原因;孕妇产检率、产妇产后访视率、孕产妇系统管理率逐年上升,2012年较2003年分别上升了12.87%、12.56%、46.35%;高危产妇住院分娩率已达到了100%。结论兰州市孕产妇死亡率在低水平波动,产科出血是孕产妇死亡主要原因;兰州市妇幼保健服务利用度逐年提高。今后应继续加强孕产妇系统管理,进一步提高产前保健质量。
[Abstract]:Objective to understand the maternal mortality in Lanzhou from 2003 to 2012 and to evaluate the utilization of health care services so as to provide the basis for further improving the quality of maternal and child health care. Methods according to the annual health report data of Lanzhou Maternal and Child Health Hospital, the adoption rate was adopted. Results the maternal mortality rate in Lanzhou City from 2003 to 2012 showed a downward trend. In 2012, the maternal mortality rate in Lanzhou City was 16.76% / 100 000. The Millennium Development goals were achieved ahead of time; obstetrical hemorrhage was the main cause of maternal mortality in Lanzhou; the rate of maternal birth screening, the rate of postpartum visits, The system management rate of pregnant and parturient increased year by year from 2012 to 2003, and the rate of hospital delivery of high-risk women reached 1000.Conclusion the maternal mortality rate fluctuates in low level in Lanzhou, and obstetric hemorrhage is the main cause of maternal mortality. The utilization of maternal and child health care in Lanzhou has been improved year by year. In the future, we should continue to strengthen the systematic management of pregnant and lying-in women and further improve the quality of prenatal care.
【作者单位】：兰州大学公共卫生学院儿少卫生与妇幼保健学研究所;兰州市妇幼保健院;
【分类号】：R173

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