加权TOPSIS法在传染病信息报告质量综合评价中的应用

发布时间：2018-03-25 09:36

本文选题：加权TOPSIS法　切入点：报告质量　出处：《现代预防医学》2017年21期

【摘要】：目的探讨加权TOPSIS法在传染病信息报告质量评价中的适用性,为传染病信息报告系统综合质量评价提供一种更为科学的计算方法。方法运用加权TOPSIS法和综合评分法从网络正常运行率、及时报告率、及时审核率、重卡率4个指标对2014年度湖北省17个市州的传染病信息报告质量进行综合评价比较。结果加权TOPSIS法评价结果显示,鄂州市、潜江市的接近程度C=1,咸宁市的接近程度C=0.17;加权TOPSIS法得到的优劣排序结果仅出现2次相同分值4个市州的并列,将17个市州分为了15个等次;而综合评分法出现4次相同分值15个市州的并列,仅将17个市州分为了6个等次。结论加权TOPSIS法得到的评价结果与湖北省传染病报告工作实际相符,鄂州市、潜江市最优,咸宁市最劣;且评价结果优于综合评分法。说明加权TOPSIS法具有明显的优势,可以作为传染病信息报告综合质量评价的一种更为科学的计算方法加以应用和推广。
[Abstract]:Objective to explore the applicability of weighted TOPSIS method in evaluating the quality of infectious disease information reporting. To provide a more scientific calculation method for the comprehensive quality evaluation of infectious disease information reporting system. Methods by using weighted TOPSIS method and comprehensive scoring method, the normal operation rate, timely report rate and timely audit rate of the network were used. The quality of infectious disease information report in 17 cities and prefectures of Hubei Province in 2014 was evaluated and compared by 4 indexes. Results the evaluation results of weighted TOPSIS method showed that Ezhou City, Ezhou City, The closeness of Qianjiang City is 1, Xianning City is close, and the weighted TOPSIS method only shows the juxtaposition of 4 cities with the same score twice, and the 17 cities are divided into 15 grades. However, the synthetic scoring method showed the same score of 15 cities and the same score for 4 times, and only 17 cities were divided into 6 levels. Conclusion the evaluation results obtained by weighted TOPSIS method are in accordance with the actual work of reporting infectious diseases in Hubei Province, and Ezhou City and Qianjiang City are the best ones. The evaluation results of Xianning City are the worst and the evaluation results are superior to the comprehensive scoring method. It shows that the weighted TOPSIS method has obvious advantages and can be applied and popularized as a more scientific calculation method for the comprehensive quality evaluation of infectious disease information reports.
【作者单位】：湖北省疾病预防控制中心;
【基金】：湖北省卫生计生委科研项目(项目编号:WJ2017M139)
【分类号】：R181.8

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