中国农村地区留守儿童意外伤害发生率的Meta分析

发布时间：2018-05-12 16:40

本文选题：留守儿童 + 意外伤害　；参考：《现代预防医学》2015年23期

【摘要】：目的了解我国农村地区留守儿童意外伤害的发生情况。方法检索相关期刊论文、维普、万方数据库和Medline、Pubmed、Ovid中1990-2013年发表的、有关中国农村留守儿童意外伤害的文献,搜索时间为2014年6月。对纳入文献进行Meta分析,采用Stata 11.0估计意外伤害发生率,按照性别、年级进行亚组分析。结果根据纳入与排除标准,共纳入合格文献6篇,总样本量为7 452人,意外伤害发生率为32.4%,95%CI:24.6%~42.7%。亚组分析显示,留守男童意外伤害发生率36.8%,女童意外伤害发生率为25.7%,学前组意外伤害发生率26.8%,小学组意外伤害发生率39.4%,中学组意外伤害发生率29.8%,不同亚组间的差异均无统计学意义。结论我国农村地区留守儿童意外伤害发生率较高,应采取措施预防和控制意外伤害的发生。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the incidence of accidental injuries among children left behind in rural areas of China. Methods the literatures published from 1990 to 2013 in China Journal Full-text Database, Weip, Wanfang Database and Medline Pubmed Ovid on accidental injuries of children left behind in rural China were searched for June 2014. The incidence of accidental injury was estimated by Stata 11.0 and subgroup analysis was carried out according to gender and grade. Results according to the criteria of inclusion and exclusion, 6 articles were included, the total sample size was 7 452, and the incidence of accidental injury was 32. 4% CI: 24. 6 and 42. 7%. Subgroup analysis showed that The incidence of accidental injury was 36.8% for boys, 25.7 for girls, 26.8 for preschool, 39.4 for primary and 29.8for middle school students. There was no significant difference between different subgroups. Conclusion the incidence of accidental injuries of children left behind in rural areas is high. Measures should be taken to prevent and control accidental injuries.
【作者单位】：江西省妇幼保健院;
【分类号】：R179

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