大埔县目标人群对免费孕前优生健康检查的接受性调查

发布时间：2018-06-12 14:15

本文选题：大埔县 + 目标人群　；参考：《中国医药科学》2016年18期

【摘要】：目的对大埔县目标人群对免费孕前优生健康检查的接受性进行调查分析。方法调查对象来自2014年6月~2016年3月大埔县15个镇场,已接受调查目标人群4000人(2000对夫妻)。结果 4000名目标人群中,60%夫妻双方都愿意参加国家提供的所有免费检查项目,15%夫妻仅一方愿意参加检查;25%夫妻准备6个月内怀孕未准备参加孕前优生健康检查。不接受孕前优生健康检查原因分析:文化程度低(小学及以下):男420人,占10.5%,女486人,占12.15%。边远山区、交通不便、路途远男女均为580人,14.5%,无所谓(如对优生优育认识不够、认为平时已参加体检)1200人,占30%,其他原因(如未知有孕前优生健康检查此项目等)120人,占3%。结论对大埔县目标人群对免费孕前优生健康检查的接受性调查证实,大部分夫妻双方都愿意参加国家提供的所有免费检查项目,但仍有部分夫妻不接受孕前优生健康检查,原因较多,通过上述调查和分析有利于全面了解大埔县开展免费孕前优生健康检查的现状,从而为深入开展免费孕前优生健康检查工作提供参考意见。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate and analyze the acceptance of free pre-pregnancy health examination among target population in Dapu County. Methods the subjects were collected from 15 towns in Dapu County from June 2014 to March 2016. 4000 couples were surveyed. Results among the 4000 target population, 60% of the couples were willing to participate in all the free inspection programs provided by the state. Only 15% of the couples were willing to participate in the examination. 25% of the couples were prepared to be pregnant within 6 months and not ready to attend the pre-pregnancy health examination. Analysis of reasons for non-acceptance of pre-pregnancy health examination: low educational level (420 males, 10.5and 486 females, 12.15%). The remote mountainous area, the transportation is inconvenient, the way far male and female are 580 people, does not matter (if to the eugenics and the good birth understanding is not enough, thinks at ordinary times has already participated in the physical examination 1200 people, occupies 300.Other reasons (such as unknown have the pregnant health examination this item and so on) 120 people, accounts for 3aspects. Conclusion the acceptance survey of the target population in Dapu County on the free pre-pregnancy health examination confirms that most couples are willing to participate in all the free check-up programs provided by the state, but some couples still do not accept the pre-pregnancy health examination. The above investigation and analysis are helpful to understand the present situation of free pre-pregnancy health examination in Dapu County and provide reference for further development of free pre-pregnancy health examination.
【作者单位】：广东省大埔县妇幼保健计划生育服务中心;
【基金】：广东省梅州市医药卫生科研计划项目(201413104)
【分类号】：R169.1

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