三级医院老年病人营养状况调查
发布时间：2018-08-27 10:41
【摘要】：目的调查青岛大学医学院附属医院部分科室老年住院病人营养风险筛查(NRS2002)适用率、营养风险发生率、营养不良发生率及低蛋白血症发生率、贫血发生率,为营养支持治疗提供临床依据。 方法2010年7月至2011年6月在青岛大学医学院附属医院5个科室老年住院病人连续定点抽样调查,记录病人体质指数、血清白蛋白、血红蛋白,以NRS2002进行营养风险入院筛查。 结果针对1831例老年住院病人营养筛查,NRS2002适用率97.9%,营养风险发生率46.7%,营养不足发生率8.2%,低蛋白血症发生率39.1%,贫血发生率29.7%。结论NRS2002对老年住院病人营养风险筛查适用率高,住院老年病人营养风险、低蛋白血症及贫血发病率高,NRS2002方法简便,易操作,较传统单指标实验室检查及体质指数更具优势。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the application rate of nutritional risk screening (NRS2002), the incidence of nutritional risk, malnutrition, hypoproteinemia and anemia in elderly inpatients in the affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University Medical College. To provide clinical basis for nutritional support therapy. Methods from July 2010 to June 2011, the elderly inpatients in 5 departments of affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University Medical College were selected for continuous spot sampling. Body mass index (BMI), serum albumin (SA) and hemoglobin (HB) were recorded, and the nutritional risk was screened by NRS2002. Results for 1831 elderly inpatients, the applicable rate of NRS2002 was 97.9, the incidence of nutritional risk was 46.7, the incidence of malnutrition was 8.2, the incidence of hypoproteinemia was 39.1, and the incidence of anemia was 29.7. Conclusion the method of NRS2002 2002 is simple and easy to operate for the elderly inpatients with high nutritional risk, low proteinemia and high incidence of anemia. It is superior to traditional single index laboratory examination and body mass index (BMI).
【学位授予单位】：青岛大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：R153.3
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the application rate of nutritional risk screening (NRS2002), the incidence of nutritional risk, malnutrition, hypoproteinemia and anemia in elderly inpatients in the affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University Medical College. To provide clinical basis for nutritional support therapy. Methods from July 2010 to June 2011, the elderly inpatients in 5 departments of affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University Medical College were selected for continuous spot sampling. Body mass index (BMI), serum albumin (SA) and hemoglobin (HB) were recorded, and the nutritional risk was screened by NRS2002. Results for 1831 elderly inpatients, the applicable rate of NRS2002 was 97.9, the incidence of nutritional risk was 46.7, the incidence of malnutrition was 8.2, the incidence of hypoproteinemia was 39.1, and the incidence of anemia was 29.7. Conclusion the method of NRS2002 2002 is simple and easy to operate for the elderly inpatients with high nutritional risk, low proteinemia and high incidence of anemia. It is superior to traditional single index laboratory examination and body mass index (BMI).
【学位授予单位】：青岛大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：R153.3
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