大关县小学生非故意伤害倾性及其影响因素分析
发布时间：2019-01-05 13:57
【摘要】：目的调查大关县小学生非故意伤害倾性现状,并探讨其影响因素,为高危人群的非故意伤害预防和干预提供理论依据。方法采用多阶段分层随机整群抽样抽取大关县五所小学4~6年级1 084名在校小学生作为调查对象。结果在调查的1 084名小学生中,过去一年具有非故意伤害倾性学生114例,伤害倾性的发生率为10.5%,最主要的伤害类型是锐器伤,伤害认知得分及格率为50.9%。多因素Logistic回归分析结果显示:学校所在地为镇(OR=0.655,95%CI:0.450~0.953)、母亲受教育程度为大专及大学(OR=0.483,95%CI:0.295~0.790)是非故意伤害发生的保护因素;性别男(OR=1.706,95%CI:1.314~2.215)、留守学生(OR=1.646,95%CI:1.216~2.228)是非故意伤害发生的危险因素;母亲受教育程度为大专及大学(OR=0.406,95%CI:0.223~0.739)、高中及中专(OR=0.388,95%CI:0.155~0.972)是非故意伤害倾性发生的保护因素。结论大关县小学生非故意伤害的危险因素较为明确,应以高危人群为重点干预对象,并加大对经济欠发达地区伤害预防的投入力度。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the current situation of unintentional injury in primary school students in Daguan County and to explore its influencing factors so as to provide theoretical basis for the prevention and intervention of unintentional injury in high risk population. Methods 1 084 primary school students in 4 or 6 grades in five primary schools in Daguan County were selected by multi-stage stratified random cluster sampling. Results among the 1 084 primary school students surveyed, 114 students with unintentional injury were found in the past year, and the incidence of injury tilting was 10.5. The main injury type was sharp instrument injury, and the pass rate of injury cognition was 50.9. The results of multivariate Logistic regression analysis showed that the school was located in the town (OR=0.655,95%CI:0.450~0.953) and the mother's education level was the protective factor of unintentional injury in college and university (OR=0.483,95%CI:0.295~0.790). Sex male (OR=1.706,95%CI:1.314~2.215) and OR=1.646,95%CI:1.216~2.228 (unintentional injury) were the risk factors of unintentional injury. Mothers were educated in college and university (OR=0.406,95%CI:0.223~0.739), high school and secondary school (OR=0.388,95%CI:0.155~0.972) were protective factors of unintentional injury. Conclusion the risk factors of unintentional injury in primary school students in Daguan County are clear, and should focus on the high risk groups and increase the investment in injury prevention in economically underdeveloped areas.
【作者单位】： 山西医科大学公共卫生学院儿少卫生教研室;大关县翠华镇中心完小;
【基金】：“1331工程”立德树人建设计划2017年度山西省研究生教育创新项目(125)
【分类号】：R179
，
本文编号：2401857
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the current situation of unintentional injury in primary school students in Daguan County and to explore its influencing factors so as to provide theoretical basis for the prevention and intervention of unintentional injury in high risk population. Methods 1 084 primary school students in 4 or 6 grades in five primary schools in Daguan County were selected by multi-stage stratified random cluster sampling. Results among the 1 084 primary school students surveyed, 114 students with unintentional injury were found in the past year, and the incidence of injury tilting was 10.5. The main injury type was sharp instrument injury, and the pass rate of injury cognition was 50.9. The results of multivariate Logistic regression analysis showed that the school was located in the town (OR=0.655,95%CI:0.450~0.953) and the mother's education level was the protective factor of unintentional injury in college and university (OR=0.483,95%CI:0.295~0.790). Sex male (OR=1.706,95%CI:1.314~2.215) and OR=1.646,95%CI:1.216~2.228 (unintentional injury) were the risk factors of unintentional injury. Mothers were educated in college and university (OR=0.406,95%CI:0.223~0.739), high school and secondary school (OR=0.388,95%CI:0.155~0.972) were protective factors of unintentional injury. Conclusion the risk factors of unintentional injury in primary school students in Daguan County are clear, and should focus on the high risk groups and increase the investment in injury prevention in economically underdeveloped areas.
【作者单位】： 山西医科大学公共卫生学院儿少卫生教研室;大关县翠华镇中心完小;
【基金】：“1331工程”立德树人建设计划2017年度山西省研究生教育创新项目(125)
【分类号】：R179
，
本文编号：2401857
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