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2013—2014年上海市闵行区婚检人群HSV-2感染情况及影响因素分析

发布时间:2019-03-12 13:11
【摘要】:目的了解上海市闵行区婚检人群单纯疱疹病毒2型(herpes simplex virus type 2,HSV-2)感染情况及其影响因素。方法对上海市闵行区2013—2014年的婚检人群进行艾滋病相关知识、性行为情况问卷调查。采集血样检测HIV、HSV-2及梅毒感染情况。结果共调查2 116名婚检对象,共有92人感染HSV-2,感染率为4.35%。其中男性感染率为3.69%,女性感染率为5.01%。多因素Logistic回归分析显示,对于男性婚检人群,文化程度为高中及以下(OR=2.47,95%CI:1.195~5.108),未婚妻为HSV-2阳性(OR=9.29,95%CI:4.279~20.164)者更容易感染HSV-2。对于女性婚检人群,年龄≥25岁(OR=9.29,95%CI:4.279~20.164),非上海市户籍(OR=2.19,95%CI:1.091~4.378),文化程度为高中及以下(OR=3.37,95%CI:1.721~6.596),从不使用安全套(OR=3.45,95%CI:1.265~9.392),未婚夫为HSV-2阳性(OR=8.46,95%CI:3.700~19.351)者更容易感染HSV-2。结论上海市闵行区婚检人群的HSV-2阳性率较低,然而安全套使用率低导致未婚夫妻中任何一方感染HSV-2就会增加另一方的感染风险,提示需进一步提高未婚夫妻安全套使用。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the infection of herpes simplex virus type 2 (herpes simplex virus type-2) and HSV-2 (HSV-2) in the premarital population of Minhang district, Shanghai and its influencing factors. Methods A questionnaire survey of AIDS-related knowledge and sexual behavior was conducted among the pre-marital examination population in Minhang District of Shanghai from 2013 to 2014. Blood samples were collected to detect HIV,HSV-2 and syphilis infection. Results A total of 2 116 premarital subjects were investigated, and the infection rate of HSV-2, was 4.35% in 92 cases. The infection rate was 3.69% for males and 5.01% for females. Multivariate Logistic regression analysis showed that men with high school and below education (OR=2.47,95%CI:1.195~5.108) and fiancee with positive HSV-2 (OR=9.29,95%CI:4.279~20.164) were more likely to be infected with HSV-2.. For women undergoing pre-marital examinations, age 鈮,

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