2013～2015年锡林郭勒盟职业健康监护人员职业危害分析

发布时间：2019-05-20 03:10

【摘要】：目的分析2013~2015年锡林郭勒盟疾控中心职业健康监护人员的职业危害。方法收集2013~2015年锡林郭勒盟职业健康监护人员12 961名的资料,根据我国职业健康监护的相关技术及要求,对职业健康监护人群职业危害进行分析。结果职业健康监护人员12 961名,粉尘职业危害因素占17.9%,化学职业危害因素占39.5%,物理职业危害因素占41.9%(噪音在物理职业危害因素中占83.6%),其他职业危害因素占0.7%;检出465名职业禁忌证人员,与粉尘因素、化学因素、物理因素及其他职业危害因素相关的职业禁忌证依次约为2.1%、27.2%、70.3%(较多)、0.4%,噪音危害在物理职业危害因素禁忌证中占96.7%。结论锡林郭勒盟疾控中心职业健康监护人员的主要职业危害是物理因素、化学因素以及粉尘因素,目前已引起职业禁忌证,建议相关部门加强对噪声、粉尘及肝毒物等诸多危害因素接触人群健康监护的监督与指导。
[Abstract]:Objective to analyze the occupational hazards of occupational health guardians in Xilingol League Centers for Disease Control and Prevention from 2013 to 2015. Methods the data of 12961 occupational health monitoring personnel in Xilingol League from 2013 to 2015 were collected. According to the related techniques and requirements of occupational health monitoring in China, the occupational hazards of occupational health monitoring population were analyzed. Results among 12 961 occupational health monitoring personnel, dust occupational hazard factors accounted for 17.9%, chemical occupational hazard factors accounted for 39.5%, physical occupational hazard factors accounted for 41.9% (noise accounted for 83.6% of physical occupational hazard factors), and dust occupational hazard factors accounted for 17.9%, chemical occupational hazard factors accounted for 39.5%, and physical occupational hazard factors accounted for 41.9%. Other occupational hazard factors accounted for 0.7%; 465 occupational taboos were detected. The occupational contraindications related to dust factor, chemical factor, physical factor and other occupational hazard factors were 2.1%, 27.2%, 70.3% (more) and 0.4%, respectively. Noise hazard accounted for 96.7% of the contraindications of physical occupational hazard factors. Conclusion the main occupational hazards of occupational health monitoring personnel in the Center for Disease Control and Prevention of Xilingol League are physical factors, chemical factors and dust factors. At present, occupational taboos have been caused. It is suggested that the relevant departments should strengthen the noise. Supervision and guidance of health monitoring of people exposed to dust and hepatotoxicity.
【作者单位】：内蒙古锡林郭勒盟疾病预防控制中心;
【分类号】：R135

【参考文献】