3种灭蟑法对舰艇舱室灭蟑效果比较

发布时间：2018-03-04 12:12

本文选题：舰艇舱室　切入点：灭蟑方法　出处：《解放军预防医学杂志》2004年01期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：目的寻找一种彻底杀灭舰艇蟑螂的有效方法。方法以某军港 33艘舰艇为实验对象 ,根据《海军创建和巩固无“四害”军港实施方案》、国家爱卫会《灭鼠、蚊、蝇、蟑螂现场考核办法》 ,对喷雾灭蟑、药饵灭蟑、热烟雾熏舱灭蟑 3种方法 ,进行灭蟑效果比较。结果用热烟雾熏舱法灭蟑 ,舰艇舱室蟑螂成虫、若虫侵害率从灭蟑前的 85 %下降到灭蟑后的 2 % ;药饵灭蟑与喷雾灭蟑后 ,舰艇舱室蟑螂成虫、若虫侵害率均≥ 6 0 % ,热烟雾熏舱法灭蟑效果明显优于另 2种灭蟑法 (P 0 .0 1)。结论热烟雾熏舱灭蟑法能有效地杀灭舰艇蟑螂 ,建议作为舰艇灭蟑的主要方法加以推广。
[Abstract]:Objective to find an effective method to kill cockroaches in warships. Methods 33 ships in a certain military port were used as experimental objects, according to the "implementation Plan of the Navy to create and consolidate the Naval Port without" four pests ", the National Association of AIDS < rodent, mosquito, fly, fly, rodent, mosquito, fly, rodent, mosquito, fly, rodent, mosquito and fly," Evaluation methods of cockroaches on the spot > > three methods of killing cockroaches by spraying cockroach, killing cockroaches with medicine bait and killing cockroaches in hot smoke fumigation cabin were compared. Results the cockroach cockroaches were killed by hot smoke fumigation cabin and cockroach adults in warship rooms. The infective rate of nymphs decreased from 85% before cockroach control to 2% after cockroach control, and after killing cockroach by bait and spraying cockroach, the infection rate of cockroach adults in warship cabin was more than 60%. The effect of hot smoke fumigation was better than that of the other two methods. Conclusion the hot smoke cockroach killing method can kill cockroaches in warships effectively, and it is suggested that it should be popularized as the main method of killing cockroaches in warships.
【作者单位】： 92403部队卫生处 92403部队卫生处 92403部队卫生处 92403部队卫生处 92403部队卫生处
【分类号】：R82

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